Cold War Timeline

  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    The Marshall Plan was made so the US would be able to provide resources to places in Europe during the war. This plan was supposed to help the economy in Europe.
  • Yalta/Potsdam Conferences

    Yalta/Potsdam Conferences
    The Yalta/Potsdam Conferences were both conferences where allied leaders met. These conferences happened so these leaders could make a plan for postwar peace.
  • Long Telegram

    Long Telegram
    George F. Kennan wrote the Long telegram to President Truman post-WWII. This telegram stated the idea of containment towards the Soviet Union. This idea was to stop the spread of communism.
  • MAD

    MAD
    MAD was the idea that if one nuclear attack happened, then the opposing nations can send a nuclear counterattack. MAD stands for mutually assured destruction.
  • Iron Curtain

    Iron Curtain
    The Iron Curtain was created to separate communist Eastern Europe from the democratic nations of Western Europe. The Iron Curtain was a physical barrier.
  • NATO

    NATO
    NATO stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization. NATO was formed to provide protection from the Soviet Union to allied nations.
  • Berlin Airlift

    Berlin Airlift
    The Berlin Airlift was when supplies and food were brought to West Berlin. The purpose of this was to limit the power of the opposing forces.
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    The Korean War started when North Korea invaded South Korea. The Soviet Union and China came to the aid of North Korea and the United States came to the aid of South Korea.
  • North Korean Invasion

    North Korean Invasion
    North Korea wanted to conquer South Korea and unify them under communist control. This led South Korea and its allies to eventually fight back.
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    Korean War

    The Korean War started when North Korea invaded South Korea. The Soviet Union and China came to the aid of North Korea and the United States came to the aid of South Korea.
  • Vietnam War

    Vietnam War
    The Vietnam War took place in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. This war was fought between North Vietnam, South Vietnam, and the United States. The point of this war was to prevent the further spread of communist control.
  • Warsaw Pact

    Warsaw Pact
    The Warsaw Pact was a group of nations including the Soviet Union. The Warsaw Pact creates the idea of a unified military command.
  • Space Race

    Space Race
    The Space race was a competition between nations to see who could get to space first. This created many technological advancements.
  • Domino Theory

    Domino Theory
    The idea is that one event in a country will lead to a fall in other countries. This was used to describe communist takeover in one country would lead to communist control in all nations.
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    Vietnam War

    The Vietnam War took place in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. This war was fought between North Vietnam, South Vietnam, and the United States. The point of this war was to prevent the further spread of communist control.
  • Sputnik Launch

    Sputnik Launch
    The Sputnik Launch was the first man-made object to orbit the earth. This satellite was launched by the US.
  • Viet Cong

    Viet Cong
    Viet Cong was a military branch of communists. They fought with North Vietnamese Army against South Vietnam and the United States.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    Soviet Union began to secretly install missiles in Cuba to attack the US. The Cuban Missile Crisis started when the two sides almost started a war.
  • Gulf of Tonkin Incident

    Gulf of Tonkin Incident
    In the Gulf of Tonkin Vietnam there were two US destroyers stationed. One was reported to go off on North Vietnam forces so the US decided to increase its military protection.
  • First Man on the Moon

    First Man on the Moon
    American astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first man on the moon. He stepped out of Apollo 11 onto the surface of the moon.
  • Soviet-Afghan War

    Soviet-Afghan War
    The Soviet-Afghan War was a war that took place over 9 years. The mujahideen fought against the Soviet Army and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan.
  • Iranian Revolution

    Iranian Revolution
    The Iranian Revolution happened because of the corruption of the government. The monarchy was destroyed which led to the establishment of an Islamic republic.
  • Mujahideen

    Mujahideen
    A group operating in Afghanistan during the Afghan War. The opposing forces eventually led to the toppling of the communist government.
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    Soviet-Afghan War

    The Soviet-Afghan War was a war that took place over 9 years. The mujahideen fought against the Soviet Army and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan.
  • Star Wars

    Star Wars
    Star Wars was a plan to monitor nuclear attacks from space. The idea was originally from the Soviet Union but was used by the US.