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Atomic bomb
American scientists successfully test the first atomic bomb in present day New Mexico. -
Marshall plan
the Marshall plan was introduced and began to makes its arrangements -
Berlin blockade
U.S. and Britain fly airlift to break Soviet blockade of Berlin -
Truman election
American voters reelect Democrat Harry Truman to serve another term as president. The unpopular Truman's narrow victory over Republican Thomas Dewey comes as a major upset. -
NATO
Ten Western European nations join the United States and Canada to form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), an anti-Soviet military alliance that extends the deterrent threat of America's nuclear weapons to cover Western Europe. -
NATO Forms Military Command
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) forms a joint military command, choosing American General Dwight Eisenhower as Supreme Commander. NATO's ground forces grow from 30 divisions in 1950 to nearly 60 in 1953. -
U.S. Ends Japanese Occupation
Nearly seven years after V-J Day, the United States ends its military occupation of Japan. -
Stalin Dies
Soviet leader Joseph Stalin dies, ending his 30-year stranglehold on power within the Soviet Union. -
Open Skies
President Eisenhower and Soviet Premier Nikolai Bulganin meet in Geneva for the first postwar Soviet-American summit meeting. Eisenhower makes his "Open Skies" proposal to the Soviets, offering to allow each superpower to conduct surveillance flights over the other in order to put to rest both sides' fears of surprise attacks. Bulganin rejects the idea. -
Cold War ends
August: End of Soviet Union and the Cold War ends. Soviet union is broken down into countries