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323 BCE
Alexander's Death
First Ptolemy, advisor and military commander, given Egypt. -
69 BCE
Cleopatra Born
Second child to Ptolemy, first not of his legal wife. Three children born during her absence. Legal wife falls from favor and is only mentioned a decade later. -
51 BCE
Father Ptolemy's Death
Power struggle followed between Cleopatra and Ptolemy XIII. -
51 BCE
Cleopatra on Throne
Cleopatra travelled to Hermonthis to install a new sacred Buchis Bull (god Montu), its worship one of the many animal cults. Cleopatra perhaps first Ptolemy to attend this ceremony in person. -
51 BCE
Ptolemy XIII Killed
Assumed political assassination ordered by Cleopatra. -
49 BCE
Pharsalus
Battle Caesar won, however Cleopatra supported the opposing side (Pompey) as they were in charge in the east. Pompey flees to Egypt, however Egypt wants to be on Caesar's side, so they kill Pompey and wait for Caesar to arrive. When Cleopatra and Caesar first meet. -
44 BCE
Caesar Killed
Rome breaks into civil war. -
43 BCE
Mutina/Second Triumurate
Octavian and Antony win against Lepidus. Cleopatra again at odds with Rome for supporting the "wrong" side (just because they were closer to her geographically). Octavian is younger, so Antony sends him back to the better controlled west (Italy) while Antony goes east to talk to Cleopatra. -
42 BCE
Philippi
Cleopatra convincing Antony that Rome needs Egypt's support via position in the unsecure east and monetary means. -
41 BCE
Arsinoe Killed
Assassinated at Cleopatra's word by Antonius. -
37 BCE
Antony's Campaign VS Parthia
Cleopatra reappears in His because Anthony needs money/troops/resources in east. Goes badly. -
36 BCE
Round 2 Parthia
Goes bad again but less bad this time. -
34 BCE
Donations of Alexandria
Antony gives Egypt (Cleopatra) its former land back (a lotttt), this shifts public opinion in favor of Octavian. Weakens/Strengthens Cleopatra as while it gives her more territory, it puts her in direct conflict with Rome... bad. -
31 BCE
Actium
Battle that could have changed His if it had gone differently. Escape? Or strategy? Up for interpretation, but Antony and Cleopatra leave. Takes place in Greece. -
30 BCE
Suicides
Antony commits suicide first and then Cleopatra weeks later.