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The first modern encyclopedia
The first volume was published in 1751, and subsequent volumes were released over the following decades, with the final volume completed in 1772. The Encyclopédie aimed to compile the knowledge across various fields, including philosophy, science, arts, and crafts, and it played a significant role in spreading the Enlightenment ideas and promoting education and critical thinking during the 18th century -
Beginning of the clasicism
Carles III began his reign as King of Spain on January 10, 1759 following the death of his half-brother Ferdinand VI. Charles III was a member of the Bourbon dynasty and is remembered for his reforms aimed at modernizing Spain's economy, government, and society during the Enlightenment period. -
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Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution. It spanned from about 1760 to 1840. The Industrial Revolution was the transition from creating good by hand to using. Before industrialization, most significant economic activities in most European countries were small-scale farming and artisan handicrafts. The advent of industrial development introduced new patterns of human settlement (who moved to the cities), labor, and family life. -
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Neoclassic Art
Neoclassic Art (1760-1830). Neoclassical art appeared in the mid-18th century as a reaction against the excesses of the Baroque and Rococo styles. Inspired by the art and ideals of ancient Greece and Rome, neoclassical artists tried to revive the principles of order, symmetry, and rationality. -
James Watts imported the steam engine
James Watts imported the steam engine in 1764. This event transformed society, economy, and technology, and made possible the start of an era of unprecedented change and progress known as the Industrial Revolution. His invention remains one of the most significant milestones in human history -
Declaration of the Independence of the Unites States of AmericaDeclaration of the Independence of the Unites States of America
Declaration of the Independence of the Unites States of America (4th of July 1776). This was declared by Thomas Jefferson who became the fisrt president of the new nation. The independence took place after several wars between colonolist and indians in one side and French and British on the other. -
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French revolution
French revolution. It spanned from 14 July 1789 to 1799. This represented the end of the absolutism monarchies in Europe. It was a period of profound social, political, and economic transformation in France. The revolutionaries, inspired by Enlightenment ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity, stormed the Bastille, a symbol of royal power, and established the National Assembly to create a new constitution -
Vaccination by Edward Jenner in 1796.
Discovery of the vaccination by Edward jenner in 1796. Edward Jenner, an English physician and scientist, developed the world's first successful smallpox vaccine., Jenner performed an experiment that would lead to the discovery of vaccination. -
Two of May Rebellion 1808
Dos the Mayo Rebellion (2 Mat 1808) occurred in Madrid, Spain, during the Peninsular War against Napoleon's occupation. People from Madrid complained by the news of the abdication of King Charles IV and the installation of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon's brother, as the new King of Spain. The people of Madrid, angered by French occupation and the threat to their sovereignty, took to the streets in protest. -
End of the clasicism
First Spanish constitution (19 March 1812). It was declared during the Peninsular War against Napoleon's occupation of Spain. It was the first modern constitution in Spain and one of the earliest constitutions in Europe.