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4004 BCE
Creation
God created the earth and universe in 6 days (Genesis 1,2) ca 4,000 B.C. -
Period: 4004 BCE to 4 BCE
Research Assignment
Works cited:
Life Application Study Bible: New Living Translation. Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. Carol Stream, Illinois. 2007 -
2331 BCE
Sargon
The Semitic chieftain conquers Sumer to become the first "world conqueror" ca 2330 B.C. -
2300 BCE
Noah's Flood
Worldwide flood that lasted for thirteen months (Genesis 6-9) ca 2300 B.C. -
1900 BCE
The Wheel
Invented in the Ancient Near East ca 1900 B.C. -
1750 BCE
Babylonian Reforms
Mathematicians understand the cube and the square root; Hammurabi provides first of all legal codes ca 1750 B.C. -
1446 BCE
Exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt
After a series of plagues against Egypt, including death of Pharoah's son, the Hebrews flee Egypt and head towards Canaan -
1445 BCE
Law of God given to Israel on Mt. Sinai
Includes 10 Commandments, moral laws for the Jews and basis for law for other societies since -
1375 BCE
Judges Begin to Rule in Isreal
No centralized government, period of frequent wars with neighboring kingdoms -
1250 BCE
Silk Manufactured in China
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1183 BCE
Trojan War
Mycenaeans in Greece fought 10 year war with independent city Troy on Asia Minor. Troy is destroyed ca 1200 B.C. -
1010 BCE
David Becomes Second King of Israel
Defeats Philistines and makes Jerusalem (capital) great. Brings unity to the Kingdom. -
1000 BCE
Greek Mythology Fully Developed
Used to understand mysteries of nature and powers of human passion ca 1000 B.C. -
959 BCE
King Solomon's Temple is Completed in Jerusalem
Its beauty and splendor were unmatched in the Ancient world -
800 BCE
Development of the Caste System in India
Social ranking based on occupation and morality ca 800 B.C. -
776 BCE
First Olympic Games with records of winners
Greece's most famous sporting event, held every 4 years. -
753 BCE
Founding of the City of Rome
Traditional date. Chosen for strategic location and fertile soil by settlers on Italian peninsula -
600 BCE
Temple of Artemis built
Built for the Greek god Artemis in Ephesus (Asia Minor). One of the seven wonders of the world. ca 600 B.C. -
563 BCE
Birth of Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)
Founder of Buddhism in India wherein the people are encouraged to meditate and focus on what is good in order to achieve enlightenment. -
550 BCE
King Cyrus The Great
Cyrus conquered the Medes and founded the Persian Empire. He allowed the Jews to return to Israel after a 70 year captivity in Babylon. -
509 BCE
Rome Becomes a Republic
Last king of Rome is removed and Romans develop a government in which power rests with the citizens. -
479 BCE
Esther Becomes Queen of Persia
Esther, a Jew, was chosen by King Xerxes to be his queen. She later saves the Jews from extermination by exposing an evil plan. -
457 BCE
Golden Age in Athens
Time of prosperity, philosophy, cultural advancement, and architecture in Greek city of Athens. ca 460-430 B.C. -
445 BCE
Nehemiah Rebuilds the Wall of Jerusalem
The Persian king Artaxerxes allows Jews to rebuild Jerusalem's city walls. -
370 BCE
Plato Writes "The Republic"
Greek philosopher sets forth a vision for a perfectly governed society. ca 370 B.C. -
330 BCE
Alexander The Great Conquers The Persian Empire
Young Alexander of Macedonia engaged in an 11-year military conquest of the Persian Empire ending in 330 B.C. -
215 BCE
Great Wall of China Built
In ca 215 B.C. Shi Huangdi uses slave labor to build this protective and impressive barrier expanding thousands of miles. -
165 BCE
Judas Maccabeus Begins a Revolt Against Antiochus IV
The Jews regained control of their Temple grounds after Antiochus IV defiled it. -
51 BCE
Cleopatra, Last Independent Egyptian Ruler
After marrying Mark Antony of Rome, Egypt was defeated by Octavian and they both committed suicide. -
46 BCE
Julius Caesar Becomes Dictator for Life
Octavian, after defeating Mark Antony in Egypt, declared himself dictator for life in Rome and was renamed Caesar (Exalted One). He was assassinated 2 years later. -
4 BCE
Jesus Christ is Born
ca 4 B.C., Born to the Jewish virgin Mary in Bethlehem (Israel), He is the Son of God, the Savior of the World