Civil War Timeline

  • Harriet Tubman Escaped From Slavery to Philidelphia

    Harriet Tubman was an abolitionist slave who helped other slaves escape captivity through the Underground Railroad. In 1849, she used it to escape from slavery herself.
  • The Fugitive Slave Act

    Stated that escaped slaves in the North could be hunted and brought back South with their owners, meaning that no black person was safe anywhere in the Union.
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin Was Published.

    Uncle Tom's Cabin, an anti-slavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe, was published.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Stated that the states of Kansas and Nebraska could decide as a state whether or not they wanted to be slave states, effectively repealing the Missouri Compromise.
  • Dred Scott Decision

    The supreme court case Scott vs. Sandford, it was decided that Dread Scott, a slave who sued his owner for his freedom, was still a slave, and could not file a lawsuit because he was not an American citizen.
  • Lincoln-Douglass Debates

    A series of 7 presidential debates between the Republican nominee Abraham Lincoln, and Democratic nominee Stephen Douglass.
  • John Brown Attacks Harpers Ferry

    John Brown, a radical abolitionist, raided Harpers Ferry with the hopes of starting a slave rebellion, but was quickly stopped, and was soon after hanged for treason.
  • President Lincoln Gets Elected

    The first Republican president, Abraham Lincoln, is elected into office. However, he is not received well by the South.
  • South Carolina Recedes From the Union

    South Carolina became the first southern state to recede from the Union.
  • The Confederate States of America is Formed

    The Southern states leave the Union and form their own nation: the Confederate States of America.