1963 march on washington

Civil Rights Timeline

  • William Lewis Moore slain during one man march against segregation

  • brown v. board of education

    brown v. board of education
    • In the case Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896 it was decided that blacks and whites would have seperate but equal facilities -Linda Brown was denied admission to her local elementary school in Topeka because she was black. -The result of Brown v. Board of education was that 'Seperate but equal' was unequal in itself and blacks would have to be allowed into white schools.
  • The rev. George Lee killed for leading voter-registration drive

  • Lamar Smith murdered for organizing black voters

  • Emmett Louis Till murdered for speaking to a white woman

  • John Earl Reese slain by night riders opposed to school improvements

  • Rosa Parks is arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat

    Rosa Parks is arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat
    On december first Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat for the reason that she was black and the other passenger was white. As a result she was arrested. Later, to show protest for Rosa's arrest and in efforts to end racial segregation the Montgomery bus was boycotted.
  • Montgomery bus boycott begins

  • As a result of Rosa Parks not giving up her seat

    Supreme Court bans segregated seating on Montgomery buses.
  • Willie Edwards Jr. Killed by klansmen

  • civil rights act of 1957

    civil rights act of 1957
    President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed into law the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
    The 1957 Civil Rights Bill aimed to ensure that all African Americans could exercise their right to vote. It wanted a new division within the federal Justice Department to monitor civil rights abuses and a joint report to be done by representatives of both major political parties (Democrats and Republicans) on the issue of race relations.
  • Little Rock, Arkansas

    Little Rock, Arkansas
    A white mob gathered in front of the school, and Governor Orval Faubus deployed the Arkansas National Guard to prevent the Little Rock Nine (black students) from entering. With the help of police escorts, the students entered the school through a side entrance. Fearing escalating mob violence, however, the students were rushed home soon afterward. President Eisenhower orders Federal troops to enforce desegregation in schools to prevent theses events from happening again.
  • Mack Charles Parker taken from jail and lynched

  • Black students Stage sit in at whites only lunch counter

  • Supreme Court outlaws segregation in bus terminals

  • Herbert Lee voter registration worker killed by white legislator

  • Attack of the freedom riders

    Attack of the freedom riders
    When Freedom Riders and their white friends where testing the bus desedregation laws on a bus Anniston-bound the were attacked by organized terrorists who had the support of local law inforcement and politicians. They attacked the bus breaking the windows and slashing tires, forcing the bus to pull over and continued to attack the bus.
  • Civil rights groups join forces to launch a voter registration drive

  • Roman Ducksworth Junior taken from bus and killed by police

  • French reporters killed during ole miss right

  • James Meredith enrolls at Ole Miss

    James Meredith enrolls at Ole Miss
    After riots erupt when a black student, James Meredith enrolls at Ole Miss the government Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy sent federal marshals and later federalized National Guardsmen, in what essentially amounted to a military occupation of some 31,000 federal troops to get James safely inside the school. He graduated three years later
  • Birmingham police attack marching children with dogs and firehoses

  • Alabama Governor George Wallace stands in school house door to stop university integration

  • Medgar Evers was assasinated

    Medgar Evers was a civil rights leader who was shot to death by white supremacist Byron De La Beckwith.
  • 250,000 Americans march on Washington for civil rights

  • The March on Washington

    The March on Washington
    On 28 August 1963, more than 200,000 demonstrators took part in the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in the nation's capital. Martin Luther king jr. Gave his "I have a Dream" speech at the end of this march. The march was successful in pressuring the administration of John F. Kennedy to initiate a strong federal civil rights bill in Congress.
  • Three schoolgirls killed in bombing of 16th St., Baptist Church

  • Virgil Lamar Ware youth killed during wave of racist violence

  • Poll tax outlawed and federal elections

  • Louis Allen witness to murder of civil rights worker assassinated

  • The Rev. James Reebok march volunteer beaten to death

  • Bruce Klunder killed the protesting constitution of segregated school

  • Freedom summer brings 1000 young civil rights volunteers to Mississippi

  • Three civil rights workers abducted and slain by Klansman

  • civil rights act of 1964

    civil rights act of 1964
    President Lyndon B. Johnson signed on the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which ended segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin.
  • Col. Lemuel Penn like led by Klansmen while driving north

  • Jimmie Lee Jackson civil rights marcher killed by state trooper

  • State troopers beat back marchers at Edmund Pettus Bridge

  • March to Selma

    March to Selma
    The march on Selma was organized to get around the local campaign for the voting rights of the African Americans protected. As marchers crossed the Edmund Pettus Bridge along the route, the police, armed with shotguns and automatic weapons, confronted the marchers. More than 600 marchers were assaulted and 17 hospitalized on the first day of the march, known as "Bloody Sunday." The second day they marched to the bridge and then back, but on the third day they made it all the way to Montgomery.
  • Thousands complete the Selma to Montgomery voting rights march

  • Viola Gregliuzzo killed by Klansmen while transporting marchers

  • Oneal Moore black deputy killed by night riders

  • Congress passes voting rights act of 1965

  • Willie Brewster killed by night riders

  • Jonathan Daniels seminary student killed by Deputy

  • Samuel Young Junior student civil rights activist killed in dispute

  • Vernon Dahmer are black community leader killed in clan bombing

  • Ben Chester white killed by Klansman

  • Clarence Triggs slain by night riders

  • Wharlest Jackson civil rights leader killed after promotion to white job

  • Thurgood Marshel first black in supreme court of justice

    Thurgood Marshel first black in supreme court of justice
    Marshall worked full time as legal counsel for the NAACP. Over the following decades, Marshall argued and won a variety of cases to strike down many forms of legalized racism, helping to inspire the American Civil Rights Movement before he became a justice. It was a monumental event because he was the first blackto become a justice
  • Samuel Hemmond Junior Delano Middleton Henry Smith students killed when highway patrolman fair on put a stress

  • The assasination of Dr. Martin Luther King

    The assasination of Dr. Martin Luther King
    Martin Luther King was shot dead while standing on a balcony outside his second-floor room at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. His death had such abig impact on everyone because he had inspired so many people.