Civil Rights Timeline

By lsnow56
  • 13th Amendment

    13th Amendment
    The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. In Congress, it was passed by the Senate on April 8, 1864, and by the House on January 31, 1865. The amendment was ratified by the required number of states on December 6, 1865.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment
    Rights of citizenship, due process of law, and equal protection of the law. The 14th amendment has become one of the most used amendments in court to date regarding the equal protection clause.
  • 15th amendment

    15th amendment
    Prohibits the federal government from limiting a persons right to vote.
  • Tuskegee Institute Created

    Tuskegee Institute Created
    A private historically black college is opened for black students. It was established by Lewis Adams and Booker T. Washington. The campus is designated as the Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site by the National Park Service.
  • Plessy v Ferguson

    Plessy v Ferguson
    Landmark decision of the US supreme court that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation laws for public facilities, as long as the facilities were in equal quality.
  • NAACP Created

    NAACP Created
    National association for the advancement of colored people. The main leaders of the civil rights movement.
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment
    Prohibits the united states government from denying the right to vote on the basis of sex.
  • Equal Rights Amendment Proposed

    Equal Rights Amendment Proposed
    Designed to guarantee equal rights for all African Americans.
  • Executive Order 9981

    Executive Order 9981
    Abolishes discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, or national origin.
  • Brown v Board of Education

    Brown v Board of Education
    Was a landmark case in 1954 that ruled that the segregation of students at school was deemed un constitutional.
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott

    Montgomery Bus Boycott
    The Montgomery bus boycott was a civil rights protest against segregation in Montgomery Alabama and also it represented the rest of the United States as well.
  • Little Rock 9

    Little Rock 9
    The Little rock nine, was a group of nine African American students who attended Little rock central high school. Their enrollment was later followed by a big issue called the Little rock crisis, where the national guard had to escort the students into the school after the Governor of Arkansas wouldn't allow them in.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957
    The Little rock nine, was a group of nine African American students who attended Little rock central high school. Their enrollment was later followed by a big issue called the Little rock crisis, where the national guard had to escort the students into the school after the Governor of Arkansas wouldn't allow them in.
  • Southern Christian Leadership Conference Formed

    Southern Christian Leadership Conference Formed
    The Southern Christian Leadership Conference is an African-American civil rights organization. SCLC, which is closely associated with its first president, Martin Luther King Jr., had a large role in the American civil rights movement.
  • Greensboro NC Sit-ins

    Greensboro NC Sit-ins
    The Greensboro sit-ins were a series of nonviolent protests in February to July 1960, primarily in the Woolworth store, now the International Civil Rights Center and Museum, in Greensboro, North Carolina. They were made to upset the workforce so that their demands could be reasoned.
  • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

    Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
    The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was the principal channel of student commitment in the United States to the Civil Rights Movement during the 1960's. They wanted to work towards revolution to end segregation of students everywhere.
  • Freedom Riders

    Freedom Riders
    Freedom Riders were civil rights activists who rode interstate buses into the segregated southern United States in 1961 and subsequent years to challenge the non-enforcement of the United States Supreme Court decisions Morgan v. Virginia (1946) and Boynton v. Virginia
  • Chicano Movement

    Chicano Movement
    The Chicano Movement of the 1960s, also called the Chicano civil rights movement or El Movimiento, was a civil rights movement extending the Mexican-American civil rights movement of the 1960s with the stated goal of achieving Mexican American empowerment
  • Dr. King's Letter From Birmingham Jail

    Dr. King's Letter From Birmingham Jail
    This letter was written by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, while he was in prison. It was a message to his followers. The letter defends the strategy of non violent protest.
  • Cesar Chavez

    Cesar Chavez
    Cesar Chavez was an American labor leader, community organizer, and Latino American civil rights activist. Along with Dolores Huerta, he co-founded the National Farm Workers Association, which later merged to become the United Farm Workers union.