Civil Rights Timeline

  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    Sepreme Court outlawas school segregation- Plessy v. Ferguson, Topeka declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional, "separate eduction facilities are inherently unequal."
  • The rev. George Lee killed

    Killed for leading voter-registration drive in Belzoni, Mississippi.
  • Lamar Smith

    Murdered for organizing black voters in Brookhaven, Mississsippi.
  • Emmett Louis Till

    Murdered for speaking to a white woman in Money, Mississippi.
  • John Earl Reese

    Slain by neighbors opposed to school improvements in Mayflower, Texas.
  • Rosa Parks arrested

    Rosa Parks arrested
    Arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama. The result was that there was a riot and a protest.
  • Boycott Begins

    Montgomery bus boycott begins.
  • Supreme Court bans segregation

    Supreme court bans segregated seating on Montgomery buses.
  • Willie Edwards Jr.

    Killed by Klansmen in Montgomery, Alabama.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957
    Congress passed first civil rights act since reconstruction. Law was primarily a voting rights bill.
  • Events in Little Rock, Arkansas

    Events in Little Rock, Arkansas
    President Eisenhower orders federal troops to enfource school desegregation in Little Rock, Arkansas. The government escorted them in and out of school to help keep them safe.
  • Mack Charles Parker

    Taken from jail and lynched in Poplarville, Mississippi.
  • Black Students

    Black students stage sit-in at "whites only" lunch counter in Greereboro, North Carolina.
  • Segregation in bus terminals

    Supreme court outlaws segregation in bus terminals.
  • Freedom Riders Attacked

    Freedom Riders Attacked
    Freedom riders attacked in Alabama while testing compliance with bus segregation laws. SNCC helped organize and others joined in,
  • Herbert Lee

    Voter registration worker killed by white legislator in Liberty, Mississippi.
  • Civil Rights Groups

    Civil rights groups join forces to launch voter registration drive.
  • CPL. Roman Ducksworth Jr.

    Taken from bus and killed by policde in Taylorsville, Mississippi.
  • Black student enrolls at Ole Miss

    Riots erupt when James Meredith, a black student, enrolls at Ole Miss.
  • Paul Guihard

    Paul Guihard
    French reporters killed during Ole Miss riot in Oxford, Mississippi. The event was a flashpoint and he got shot but recovered after he got in.
  • William Lewis Moore

    Slain during one-man march against segregation in Attalia, Alabama.
  • Police attack children

    Birmingham police attack marching children with dogs and fire hoses.
  • Alabama Governor

    Alabama Governor George Wallace stands in schoolhouse door to stop university integration.
  • Medgar Evers

    Medgar Evers
    Civil rights leader assassinated in Jackson, Mississippi. Involved in efforts to overturn segragation at the University of Mississippi.
  • March on Washington

    March on Washington
    250,000 Americans march on Washington for civil rights. For jobs and freedom, MLK speech "I have a dream" speech took place.
  • Schoolgirls killed

    Addie Mae Collins, Denise Mcnair, Carole Robertson, Cynthia Wesley were schoolgirls killed in bombing of sixteenth street baptist church in Birmingham, Alabama.
  • Virgil Lamar Ware

    Youth killed during wave or racist violence in Birmingham, Alabama.
  • Poll Tax

    Poll tax outlawed in federal elections.
  • Louis Allen

    Witness to murder of civil rights worker asassinated in Liberty, Mississippi.
  • Bruce Klunder killed

    The rev. Bruce Klunder killed protesting construction of segregated school in Cleveland, Ohio.
  • Henry Hezekiah Dee & Charles Eddie Moore

    Killed by Klansmen in Meadville, Mississippi.
  • Freedom Summer

    Brings 1,000 young civil rights volunteers to Mississippi.
  • James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner

    James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner
    Civil rights workers abducted and slain by Klansmen in Philadelphia, Mississippi. Passed by congress, basically gave people rights no matter what race or gender.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    President Johnson sighns Civil Rights Act of 1964.
  • LT. Col Lemuel Penn

    Killed by Klansmenwhile driving north in Colbert, Georgia.
  • Jimmie Lee Jackson

    Civil rights marcher killed by state trooper in Marion, Alabama.
  • State Troopers

    Beat back marchers at Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama.
  • March Volunteer

    March Volunteer
    The rev, James Reeb was a march volunteer beaten to death in Selma, Alabama. Americans wanteed rights to vote, marched 54-mile highway, many other marches started and fights broke out.
  • Voting Rights March

    Thousands complete the Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights March.
  • Viola Gregg Liuzzo

    Killed by Klansmen while transporting marchers in Selma Highway, Alabama.
  • Oneal Moore

    Black deputy killed by nightriders in Varnado, Louisiana.
  • Congress pass

    Voting Rights Act of 1965.
  • Willie Brewster

    Killed by nightriders in Anniston, Alabama.
  • Johnathan Daniels

    Seminary student killed by deputy in Hayneville, Alabama.
  • Samuel Younge Jr.

    Student civil rights activist killed in dispute in Tuskegee, Alabama.
  • Vernon Dahmer

    Black Community leader killde in Klan bombing in Hattiesburg, Mississippi.
  • Ben Chester White

    Killed by Klansmen in Natchez, Mississippi.
  • Clarence Triggs

    Slain by nightriders in Bognlusa, Alabama.
  • Wharlest Jackson

    Civil rights leader killed after promotion to 'white' job in Natchez, Mississippi.
  • Benjamin Brown

    Civil rights worker killed when police fired on protesters in Jackson, Mississippi.
  • Thurgood Marshall

    Thurgood Marshall
    Sworn in as first black Supreme Court Justice. Was a lawyer, first african-american judge.
  • Samuel Hammind Jr, Delano Middleton, Henry Smith

    Students killed when highway patrolmen fire on protesters in Orangeburg, South Carolina.
  • Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. assasinated

    Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. assasinated
    The rev, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. assasinated in Memphis, Tennessee. The family thought it was conspiracy by government and it impacted the people because he was the first black pesident.