Choice Project-

Spanish Conquest of the Inca Empire

1532 BCE

(1532-1533 CE) Inca
Francisco Pizarro and his Spanish conquistadors captured and executed the Inca Emperor Atahualpa, leading to the fall of the Inca Empire. This event was significant as it marked the end of one of the largest pre-Columbian empires in the Americas and the beginning of Spanish colonization. The conquest took place in Cajamarca, Present-day Peru, and had lasting impacts on the region's culture and demographics.

The Great Temple ( Templo Mayor)

1487 BCE

(1487 CE) Aztec
THe Aztecs completed the construction of the Templo Mayor, a massive Tlaloc. This event underscored the Aztecs religious devotion and architectural prowess, reflecting their societal values and technological capabilities. The temple, located in Tenochtitlan, was the heart if religious ceremonies and sacrifices.

The Reign of Pachacuti

1438 BCE

(1438-1471 CE) Inca
Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui expanded the Inca Empire significantly, Transforming it into a vast and powerful state. His reign marked the beginning of the empires golden age, with extensive building projects and administrative reforms. The empire, centered in Cusco ( modern day peru) Stretched across much western South America.

Zheng He's Voyages

1405 BCE

(1405-1433 AD) Ming dynasty
Admiral Zheng he led seven maritime expeditions, showcasing Chinas naval capabilities and fostering trade and diplomacy. These voyages were significant for their demonstration of Chinese maritime prowess. They took place across the Indian Ocean and southeast Asia.

Construction of the Forbidden City

1368 BCE

(1368-1644 AD) Ming Dynasty
The Ming dynasty built the Forbidden city in Beijing, serving as the imperial palace for centuries. This architectural marvel symbolizes the power and grandeur of the ming emperors. It took place in Beijing, China

The great wall of China Renovation

1368 BCE

(1368- 1644 BCE) Ming dynasty
The ming Dynaasty undertokk extensive renovations and expanseions of the great wall to defend agaisnt northern invastions. This massive project is signigivant for its enduring sybol of Chinese resilience and engering. It took place along the northern border of china.

Founding Of Tenochtitlan

1325 BCE

(1325 CE) Aztec
The Aztecs found their capital city, Tenochtitlan, on an island in Lake Texcoco. This event was significant as it marked the beginning of the Aztec Empire, which would become one of the most powerful mesoamerican cultures. Located in present-day mexico city, Tenochtitlan became a major cultural and economic center.

Yuan Dynasty in China

1271 BCE

(1271-1368 AD) Mongol Empire
The yuan dynasty was established by Kublai Khan, marking the first time China was ruled by a non-Han dynasty. This period is significant for its culture and administrative innovations. It took place in China

Pax Mongolica

1250 BCE

(1250-1350 AD) Mongol Empire
The Pax Mongolica was a period of relative peace and stability across the Mongol Empire, Facilitating trade and culture exchange along the Silk Road. This era is significant for its contributions to global connectivity and commerce. It spanned across the Mongol Empire, including China, Central Asia, and Europe.

Genghis Khan's Conquest

1206 BCE

( 1206-1368 AD) Mongol Empire
Genghis Khan Unified the Mongol Tribes and Launched a Series of Conquests that created the largest contigous empire in history. His campaigns significantly impaceted Eurasian history, facilitating cutlure and economic exchanges. This took place across central Asia, China, and beyond.

Invention of Gunpowder

960 BCE

(960-1279) Song Dynasty
The song dynasty saw the invention and early use of gunpowder in military applications revolutionized warfare. This innovation had a profound impact on global military tactics and technology. It took place in China.

Noe-Confucianism

960 BCE

( 960-1279) Song Dynasty
The song dynasty saw the rise of Neo-Confuciasim, a revival of confucian thought that incorporated Buddhist and Daoist elements. This philosophical movement significantly influenced Chinese culture and governance. It took place across China

Economic Prosperity and trade

960 BCE

(960-1279 CE) Song Dynasty
The song Dynasty experienced unprecedented economic growth, marked by the expansion of trade, the use of paper money, and urbanization. This period is significant for laying the foundations of a market economy. It occurred throughout China.

An Lushan Rebellion

755 BCE

(755-763 AD) Tang Dynasty
The An Lushan Rebellion was a devastating uprising led by General An Lushan against the Tang Dynasty, causing massive loss of life and weakening the empire. The rebellion's significance lies in its long-term impact on the Tang Dynasty decline. It primarily occurred in northern China

Battle of Talas

751 BCE

(751 Ad) Tang Dynasty
The battle of Talas was fought between the Tang Dynasty and the Abbasid Caliphate, resulting in a significant chinese defeat. This battle marked the end of the Tang expansion into Central Asia and the spread of papermaking to the Islamic world. This occured near the Talas River ( Present day Kyrgyzstan).

Empress Wu Zetian's Reign

690 BCE

(690-705 CE) Tang Dynasty
Empress Wu Zetian became the only female emperor in chinese history, ruling with an iron fist and promoting Buddhism. Her rain was significant for its political reforms and culture advancements. This took place in the Tant Capital of Chang'an

Legal Code Reform

581 BCE

(581) Sui Dynasty
The sui Dynasty implemented comprehensive legal code reforms that influenced subsequent Chinese dynasties. These reforms standardized laws and judicial procedures, promoting fairness and justice. This took place across China

Reunification of China

581 BCE

(581-618) Sui Dynasty.
The sui Dynasty successfully reunified China after centuries of division following the fall of the Han Dynasty. This reunification fostered political stability and centralized governance. It occured throughout the territories of china.

Construction of the Grand Canal

581 BCE

(581-618) Sui Dynasty.
The grand canal was constructed to connect the yellow river and the yangtze River, creating better trade and transportation. The significance unified the northern and southern parts of china economically and culturally. This monumental project took place in china.