-
750 BCE
Tea
They mostly drank tea for medicine. -
250 BCE
The compass
Chinese compasses were pieces of a magnetic mineral
called lodestone. They used them for navigation in sea.They made voyages easier since they didn't need to look at landmarks. -
200 BCE
Steel
The development eventually made it possible to produce large amounts of steel cheaply. In the 1800s, the mass
production of steel was crucial to the Industrial Revolution in the West. Today, iron and steel making are among
China’s most important industries. -
50
Porcelain
Porcelain is made with clay, minerals quartz, and feldspar. They were made for dishes, bowls, vases, and etc. -
650
Printing
The Chinese invented a technique called woodblock
printing. The printer first drew characters on
paper. Then, glued the paper the block. When
the glue was dry, the printer carved out the wood around
the characters, which left characters raised on the wood. -
750
Clock
Chinese devised a wheel that made one complete turn every 24 hours. Dripping water made the wheel turn. Every
quarter hour, drums would beat; and every hour, a bell would chime. -
850
Game cards
Famous artists drew the designs that appeared on the backs
of the cards. Europeans were introduced to card games by the late 1300s. -
950
Gunpowder
Alchemists experimented with mixtures of natural ingredients, trying
to find a substance that might allow people to live forever. They also searched for a way to make gold out of cheaper
metals. -
950
Flamethrower
The Chinese had made the first weapon that used gunpowder: the flamethrower. Early flamethrowers contained gunpowder mixed with oil. The Chinese used them to spray enemies with a stream of fire. -
1300
Rocket Technology
Rocket technology was developed in China during the Song dynasty. Rockets were powered by a black powder made of saltpeter, charcoal, and sulfur. At first, rockets were used only in fireworks. Later, the Chinese used them as weapons.