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Period: 3000 BCE to 1400 BCE
3000 B.C. to 1400 B.C.E
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2700 BCE
Tea
Tea was made by letting tea leaves steep boiling water. Tea was drunk mostly as medicine. Later tea was commonly used as a beverage. CATEGORY: Industry -
850 BCE
Game Cards
Game cards were made in Ancient China. They were made in print shops on thick paper. Famous artists made the designs on them.
CATEGORY: Everyday Objects -
750 BCE
Paper Money
Paper Money was invented in Ancient China as well. Before the money was invented, coins were the only form or currency. Like the game cards, paper money was made of thick paper. CATEGORY: Everyday Objects -
700 BCE
Mechanical Clock
The Mechanical Clock was invented. The Chinese devised a wheel that made one complete turn every 24 hours. Dripping water made the wheel turn. Every quarter hour, drums would beat; and every hour, a bell would chime. The sounds let people know what time it was. CATEGORY: Everyday Objects -
618 BCE
Arched Bridges
A Chinese engineer completed a new type of arched bridge. The bridges were made out of part of circles. They helped improve boat travel. The bridges were then called Segment Arch Bridges. -
400 BCE
Paddle Wheel Boat
The Chinese made the paddle wheel boat to make traveling easier. People would walk on a treadmill to turn the paddle wheel, which in turn moved through the water, moving the boat forward.
CATEGORY: Exploration and Travel -
245 BCE
Compass
The first compass was made with pieces of the magnetic mineral, lodestone. The Chinese replaced the lodestone with a needle later in life because it had the same effect. They used this for better travel in the sea.
CATEGORY: Exploration and Travel -
200 BCE
Steel
Chinese steel was extremely useful. Steel is made from iron but it is less brittle than iron and easier to bend into different shapes. CATEGORY: Industry -
50 BCE
Porcelain
Another Chinese invention is a type of fine pottery called porcelain. Some historians think that the Chinese produced the first porcelain in the 1st century. Porcelain is made by combining clay with the minerals quartz and feldspar. The mixture is baked in a kiln, or pottery oven, at very high temperatures. The resulting pottery is white, hard, and waterproof. However, light can pass through it, so that despite its sturdiness it looks quite delicate and beautiful.
CATEGORY: Industry