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Jan 1, 1200
1100s - 1200s Monarchs
Rules but nobles families garned power via land in exchange for loyalty, tax $, military support -
Nov 1, 1215
1215 Magna Carta
Noble force King John, who was treating them harshly, to sign a document -
Jan 1, 1300
1300s Parliament
Next King develops a group that represents common people-Parliament -
1620 Mayflower Compact
Established direct democracy -
1639 Fundamental Order of Connecticut
1st written constitution in America -
1641 Massachusetts Body of Liberties
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1683 Pennsylvania Frame of Goverment and 1701 PA Charter of Privileges
Estables basies of Us Goverment and Bill of Rights -
1688 Glorious Revelotion
Parliament removes King James III and replaces him with his daughter Mary and her husband William -
1689 English Bill of Rights
Further restricted monarch power
Right to fair trial
Eliminated cruel and unusual punishment -
Mid 1700s 13 English colonies established
Each colony has a govener elected or appotied by the king.Each had a legislature that is elected by free adults. -
Mid 1700's Colonists
Feel like they don't have same rights as English the want independence. They don't like the taxes and limitations. -
1632-1754 John Locke
He believes people are born free and indendent. They are born with natural rights. -
1754 Albany Plan of Union
Discussion colonists to make a union against British goverment. -
1689-1755 Barar de Montesquieu
Divided braches of goverment -
Proclamation of 1763
Can't go west of the Appalachian mountains because the Native Americas. -
1765 Stamp Act
Tax of paper goods -
1765 Quartering Act
Must supply barrack and supplies to British troops. -
1766 Stamp Act repealed Declaratory Act
Parliament has complete control -
1767 Townshend Act
British goverment customs can enter anywhere suspecting smuggling. -
1770 Boston Massacre
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1773 Tea Act
British tea- no tax=cheap! Colonist tea- taxed= expensive -
1773 Boston Tea Party
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1774 Philadelphia
First Continental Congress the sent a letter to King George III wanting English citizens rights. -
1775 Battle of Lexington and Concord
1st battle of the American Revelution -
1775 2nd Continental congress meets
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1776 "Common Sense" is Published
Book makes Colonist want independence -
1776 Declaration of Independence written
List of complaints beliefs about individual rights it pulled from the ideas of Locke and Montesquieu -
1712-1778 Jean Rougean
He wrote the Social Contract. He thought people alone have the right on how they would be governed