-
Hans and Zacharias Janssen invent the first compound microscope by placing two lenses in a tube
-
Robert Hooke made a simple microscope and observed a piece of cork
-
Anton van Leeuwenhoek designed his own microscope and found living organisms in pond water, milk, and various other substances; discovered what are now called protozoans
-
Scientists discover the cell nucleus
-
Mathias Schleiden studied plant tissues and concluded that plants are made of cells.
-
Scientists propose that both plants and animals are made of cells
-
Rudolph Virchow proposed cells are made from the division of existing cells.
-
Ernst Ruska developed the electron microscope
-
Ernst Everett Just writes the textbook Biology of the Cell Surface
-
The scanning tunneling microscope allows scientists to see individual atoms