History of the Chicago Police Department

  • Formation of the Chicago Police Department

    Formation of the Chicago Police Department
    The Chicago Police Department was established in 1835, making it one the oldest police departments in the United States
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    History of the Chicago Police Department

  • The Haymarket Affair

    The Haymarket Affair
    A peaceful workers rally in Haymarket square turned violent, leading to deaths of multiple police officers and civilians. This event had many effects on labor and law enforcement in the city
  • St. Valentines day massacre

    St. Valentines day massacre
    A gangland shooting that shocked the nation. It led to increased public pressure on the Chicago Police Department to combat organized crime and reduce corruption.
  • The Chicago Seven Trial

    The Chicago Seven Trial
    The trial of seven anti-Vietnam War activists, including names like Abbie Hoffman and Jerry Rubin, brought significant national attention to the city's police response to protests. This went on from 1969-1970.
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    Police Torture Scandal

    The Chicago Police Department faced allegations of abuse and torture, particularly in cases involving Detective Jon Burge. This scandal led to a long process of investigations, lawsuits, and calls for police reform.
  • Police Strike

    Chicago police officers went on strike, resulting in increased crime rates. This event highlighted the labor issues and demands within the CPD.
  • CAPS Program

    CAPS Program
    The Chicago Alternative Policing Strategy (CAPS) program was made in the 1990s as a community policing plan to improve relations between the police and local communities. It marked a shift in policing strategies.
  • Laquan McDonald Shooting

    Laquan McDonald Shooting
    The shooting of Laquan McDonald by a CPD officer brought national attention to issues of police misconduct, transparency, and accountability. It led to calls for reform and increased oversight.