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Cambodia independence
Cambodia wins its independence from France, under Kind Sihanouk its name becomes the Kingdom of Cambodia -
Pol Pot takes place
Disappearance of Cambodian Communist leader Tou Samouth and Pol Pot takes his place and plans for rebellion -
Vietnam escalation
US escalation of the Vietnam war; Sihanouk breaks relations with the US -
Insurgency begins
Pol Pot’s group of Cambodian communist launch as insurgence (revolt or uprising) against Sihanouk in northwest Cambodia -
United States Bombs
US bombardment of Vietnamese sanctuaries in Cambodia begins -
Period: to
The Khmer Republic . Coup
The Khmer Repiblic. Coup against Sihanouk establishes General Lon Nol as President of a US- backed regime, Sihanouk joins forces with Vietnamese and Cambodian communists -
United States 2nd bombardment
US bombards Cambodian countryside in support of Lon Nol 250,000 tons of bombs are dropped in a period of 7 months -
Pol Pot defeats Lon Nol
Pol Pot defeats Lon Nol army and take Phnom Penh -
Pol Pit eliminates communists
Pol Pot eliminates communists and other moderates, Cambodia launch’s military attacks on all 3 of its borders -
Cambodia declines negotiation
Cambodia declines to negotiate with Vietnam over the border war, massive purges spark uprising in eastern Cambodia -
Vietnam invades
People’s Republic of Kampuchea. Vietnamese troops invade and overthrow Pol Pot regime. Former eastern zone rebel Heng Samrin is proclaimed President -
Vietnamese troops withdraw
First Paris Conference on Cambodia fails. Vietnamese troops withdraw from Cambodia. Pol Pot’s Khmer Rouge and their allies (including Sihanouk) resume their attempt to retake power -
Pol Pot kills
Pol Pot executes Son Sun and is then placed on house arrest -
Pol Pot dies
Pol Pot dies in his jungle hideout