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Independence
France granted Cambodia Independence -
Career for Sihanouk
Sihanouk abdicates to pursue a political career. -
Break
Sihanouk breaks off relations with the US and allows North Vietnamese guerrillas to set up bases in Cambodia -
Bombing
The US begins a secret bombing campaign against North Vietnamese forces on Cambodian soil. -
Overthrown
Prime Minister Lon Nol overthrows Sihanouk in coup. -
Homeless
Two million Cambodians are made homeless by escalating war between Lon Nol and the Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot. -
Period: to
Year Zero
Capitalism, Western culture, city life, religion, and all foreign influences were to be extinguished in favor of an extreme form of peasant Communism. -
Name
The country was renamed Democratic Kampuchea. -
War
A war between Cambodia and Vietnam began -
Invasion
Vietnam invaded Cambodia. -
Taken
The Vietnamese take Phnom Penh. Pol Pot and Khmer Rouge forces flee to the border region with Thailand. -
Elections
The pro-Vietnamese Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party wins parliamentary elections. -
Prime Minister
Hun Sen becomes prime minister. -
Remove
Vietnamese troops withdraw. -
Peace
A peace agreement is signed in Paris. -
Giulty as Charged
The Khmer Rouge put Pol Pot on trial and sentence him to life imprisonment -
Re-Named
The monarchy is restored, Sihanouk becomes king again. The country is re-named the Kingdom of Cambodia. -
Outlaws
The Khmer Rouge are outlawed -
Prisoned
The Khmer Rouge put Pol Pot on trial and sentence him to life imprisonment. -
Ruler Dies
Khmer Rouge leader Pol Pot dies -
Withdraw
Cambodia and Thailand withdraw their troops from a disputed border area near the Preah Vihear temple -
Dies
Former king, Norodom Sihanouk, dies of a heart attack. He was 89. -
Turn Out
Tens of thousands of people turn out in Phnom Penh for the cremation of the former king, Norodom Sihanouk. -
Parliment
Parliament passes a bill making it illegal to deny that atrocities were committed by the Khmer Rouge in the 1970s. -
Protests
Mass protests in Phnom Penh over contested election results. -