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330
Emperor Constantine
Constatine rebuilt Byzantium and renamed it Constanstinople. Constantine was also the first Roman emperor to support Christianity and become Christian. He was emperor from 306 to 337. -
Period: 330 to Jan 1, 1453
Byzantine Timeline
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523
Emperor Justinian
Justinian was emperor from 527 to 565. He was a Christian emperor like Constantine was. Justinian ruled from the capital, which was Constantinople. -
537
Hagia Sophia
The Hagia Sophia was a Greek Orthadox church from 537 to 1453. It was later converted into a mosque from 1453 to 1931. It now serves as a museum. -
545
General Belisarius
Belisarius was a Byzantine general. He was the leading military figure in the age of Emperor Justinian. He was also one of the last important figures in the Roman military tradition. Belisarius fought the Persians, invaders, and people rebelling against the empire. -
Jan 1, 700
Islamic Conquests
Muhammed led a muslim army to attack Byzantine's armies. It was a war of religious and political reasons. -
Jan 1, 1025
Emperor Basil II
Basil II was the emperor of Byzantine from 976–1025. He extended the empire into the Balkans, Mesopotamia, Georgia, and Armenia. Basil II was also nicknamed "The Burglar-Slayer," for conquering Bulgaria. -
Jan 1, 1054
Great Schism
The split of Chalcedonian Christianity into two seperate branches, Eastern and Western. The Eastern became known as the Eastern Orthadox Church, and the Western became known as the Roman Catholic Church. -
Jan 1, 1095
Emperor Alexios I
Alexios I was emperor of Byzantine from 1081 to 1118. When he was at war against the Seljuqs, he requested aid from Pope Urban II. -
Jan 1, 1204
Fouth Crusade
Crusaders of Western Europe attacked and invaded Constanstinople. It was one of the final acts of the Great Schism. The unconquered sections of the Byzanatine empire eventually overthrew the Crusaders. -
Jan 1, 1453
End of the Byzantines
A series of events caused the downfall of the Byzantine empire. There were crusades, civil wars, and internal corruption. The empire was also hit with plauges and sickness. It was finally taken over by the Ottoman Turks in a siege.