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330
emperor constantine 1
With his victory over Maxentius at the Milvian Bridge, Constantine became the dominant figure in the empire. The senate warmly welcomed him to Rome and the two remaining emperors, Licinius and Maximinus II Daia could do little else but agree to his demand that he should be the senior Augustus. -
Period: 330 to Jan 1, 1453
byzantine empire
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527
justinain becomes emperor
History remembers Emperor Justinian for his reorganization of the government of the Roman Empire and his codification of the laws, the Codex Justinianus, in A.D. 534. -
533
General Belisarius MIlitary Campaigns
Being the leading Byzantine general during the reign of Emperor Justinian I. He won significant battles against the Persians and Ostrogoths, suppressed the Nike Revolt, and served his emperor with unstinting loyalty. -
537
Hagia Sophia Completed
The Hagia Sophia, whose name means “holy wisdom,” is a domed monument originally built as a cathedral in Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey) in the sixth century A.D. It contains two floors centered on a giant nave that has a great dome ceiling, along with smaller domes, towering above. -
Jan 1, 600
Islamic conquests
The Islamic state expanded very rapidly after the death of Muhammad through remarkable successes both at converting unbelievers to Islam and by military conquests of the Islamic community's opponents. -
Jan 1, 1025
Emperor Basil 2 Military conquests
The first part of his long reign was dominated by civil war against powerful generals from the Anatolian aristocracy. Following their submission, Basil oversaw the stabilization and expansion of the Byzantine Empire's eastern frontier, and above all, the final and complete subjugation of Bulgaria, the Empire's foremost European foe, after a prolonged struggle. -
Jan 1, 1054
Great Schism
Dividing of catholic and orthdox church. -
Jan 1, 1095
Emperor Alexios 1 and Pope urban 2
The First Crusade (1096-1099) was initially launched in November 1095 by Pope Urban II in his infamous speech at the Council of Clermont. This was a response to various pleas from Emperor Alexius I, whom requested aid in the defense against the Seljuk Turks of Asia Minor. The primary objective of the crusade was the reconquest of the holy city of Jerusalem and other Holy Lands, and releasing them from Islamic rule. -
Jan 1, 1204
Fourth Crusade
was originally intended to conquer Muslim-controlled Jerusalem by means of an invasion through Egypt. Instead, in April 1204, the Crusaders of Western Europe invaded and sacked the Orthodox Christian city of Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire. -
Jan 1, 1453
End of Byzantines
was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which occurred after a siege by the Ottoman Empire, under the command of Sultan Mehmed II, against the defending army commanded by Emperor Constantine XI. The siege lasted from Friday, 6 April 1453 until Tuesday, 29 May 1453 (according to the Julian Calendar), when the city was conquered by the Ottomans.