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284
Roman Empire Splits
The Roman Empire splits under Diocletian's rule. -
305
Diocletian Retires
Diocletian retires from rule. -
305
Constantine Becomes Emperor
Constantine is the new emperor of the Byzantine Empire. -
305
Constantine Renames Capital and Changes Religion
The capital of the city, Byzantium, is renamed Constantinople. (now Istanbul, Turkey) Christianity is now the official religion of the empire. -
476
Western Half of Roman Empire Falls
The other half of the now-split Roman Empires falls. -
500
Constantine Reunites Western and Eastern Half
Under Constantine's rule, the fallen western half is reclaimed by the Byzantine Empire. The entire empire is now able to use many different major bodies of water, such as the Mediterranean Sea, and the Silk Road for trade. -
500
Constantinople is Well-Protected
The city of Constantinople is extremely well-protected, with multiple walls and a moat system. -
527
Justinian and Theodora Come to Power
Justinian and Theodora come to power after Constantine. -
527
Justinian Fixes Law Codes and Expands Empire
Justinian condenses the old and new laws into a new set called the Justinian Codes, and expands the empire into Europe. -
569
Nika Revolts
The Nika Revolts were a series of uprising caused from Justinian's harsh laws. In the end, Justinian enlisted the help of military general Belisarius and he taps and kills 50,000 rioters in the Hippodrome, a chariot racing stadium. -
574
Hagia Sophia is Rebuilt
After the Nika Revolts, Justinian hires architects to rebuild a new and improved Hagia Sophia, which was finished just 5 1/2 years afterwards. The domes in particular had a huge affect on other buildings in the rest of the empire and other surrounding cultures. -
Jan 1, 1453
Empire Weakens
The empire slowly starts to fall in 1453 from outside forces, such as the Ottoman Turks. -
Jan 1, 1453
Internal Weakening
The empire also has problems such as a series of weak rulers, corruption, and lost land. -
Empire Falls to Ottoman Turks
The empire finally falls after 500 years to the Ottoman Turks, because of both internal and external weakening in Constantinople.