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1707
The act of Union is passed -
1771
For the first time, Parliament allows written records of its debates to be published freely. -
1783
After a war, Britain loses the southern half of its North American colonies (giving birth to the USA) -
1800
The separate Irish parliament is closed and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland is formed -
1833
The first law regulating factory working conditions limits the number of hours that children are allowed to work -
1914
Great Britain declares war on Germany. Until the 1940s, the First World War was known in Britain as "The Great War -
1918
The right to vote is extended to women -
1949
Ireland becomes a republic