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A religious war between Christians and Muslims. Christians were fighting to get holy land. Unsuccessful crusade, but it did expand trade routes.
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Start of humanism and thinking of your own accomplishments. Start of reformation of the church and how you think about yourself.
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war with France and England about land and who owned the land.
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Black Death is a disease that killed half of the population in Europe. One of the most devastating times on Earth.
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Johannes Gutenberg made a printing press with moveable letters.
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Zheng was a Chinese explorer. He commanded voyages to Southeast, South, West Asia, and East Africa.
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She was a woman who had visions and told the priest. THe priest told her they were fake and she needed to go home. She then went to the king and the king burned her for her visions.
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This was the capture of the city by an Ottoman army.
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This was a conflict that came from Spain. The Spanish sent people to fight for the Christian Church. They wanted people to join their church.
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Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer that was looking for a new way to Asia. He got the Spanish king and queen to fund his trip to go around the globe. He got to the New World, but thought it was Asia.
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This was trading animals and other goods between the New Americas and Europe. Things exchanged were plants, animals, culture, and diseases. Another thing that was exchanged was culture.
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The slave trade was a trade between the Americas and the Africans. The triangular trade helped the slaves get to the Americas. Europe gave Africa guns, booze, cigarettes, and jewels and the Africans gave them slaves.
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This was a painting by Leonardo da Vinci. Said to be the most famous piece of art in the world ever.
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Pope Julius II wanted the church built after him to have a painting. He asked Michelangelo to paint it.
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King Henry VIII was a ruler of England for 36 years. He created the church of England because the Catholic church didn't let him annul his first marriage. He then had five more wives.
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It was a battle against the Safavid Empire and the Ottoman Empire over land.
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Martin Luther wrote a paper with 95 things he thought were wrong with the church. An example of one thing was indulgences.
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Hernan Cortes defeated the Aztecs after he came back from being arrested for leaving without permission from Spain. He was able to trick the ruler to have a meeting and captured him. He then was able to defeat them
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He ruled over the Ottoman Empire. He had a really good military compared to others. He was commonly known as Suleiman the Magnificent.
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A book published by Niccolo Machiavelli. It has his political views.
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Francisco Pizarro defeated the Incas. They captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa. The Incan Empire was weakened before from a civil war.
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Also called the Catholic Reformation, the catholic church had a meeting about how they could fix the church to get more people to go.
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This was a treaty between Charles V, the Roman Emporer, and the Schmalkaldic League. It was to settle the conflict from the Reformation. This allowed people to have whatever religion they wanted and they wouldn't be prosecuted.
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She was one the daughter's of King Henry VIII. She wanted everyone to be Protestant.
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The Spanish Armada was a fleet of 130 ships. They sailed from A Coruna. They escorted an army to invade England
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This was a document signed by Henry IV of France. It gave the Calvinist Protestants rights. This helped promote civil unity.
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Samurai was trained warriors of Japan. They soon became the top social class in Japan. They followed a certain way of life known as the Bushido
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William Shakespeare was an English poet and play writer. He became famous because his play were very relatable and the rich and poor could understand it.
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It was built by Sultan Sah Jahan. It was a memorial for his wife that had died.
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MacCartney was an Irish that conquered China and started an embassy. It failed miserably
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This was a war between England and China over China's goods. There were two wars fought over this, but they are just called the Opium Wars. England won the war.