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146
Roman Empire
The Greek city-states become part of the Roman Empire. -
Period: 146 to
Ancient Greece Religious Events
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427
Plato
Birth of Plato, Socrates' most distinguished student. -
461
Pericles
Pericles enters public life, rules until 429 BCE. The democracy is perfected and the court system is completed. -
500
Peloponnese
Sparta dominated the Peloponnese region of southern Greece -
534
Thespis
According to tradition, Thespis becomes the first actor by reciting poetry as the characters in the poem. -
547
Pisistratus
Pisistratus is ruler of Athens. He establishes festivals, builds temples and fountains, and encourages the growth of olives for export. -
Jul 30, 612
Sappho
Birth of Sappho, the famous female lyric poet from the isle of Lesbos. -
Jul 30, 650
Lycurgus
Sparta was reorganized by Lycurgus, who made the aristocratic city into an oligarchy based on warfare. -
Jul 30, 700
Homer
Homer's epic poems first set down in writing -
Jul 30, 700
Hesiod
Hesiod composes his Theogony, Works and Days, and other poems -
Jul 30, 776
First Olympic Games
First Olympic games (according to tradition) -
Jul 30, 1000
Sparta
Founding of Sparta. -
Jul 30, 1100
Dorian
Myceneans conquered by Dorian invaders -
Jul 30, 1100
Dark Ages
The "Dark Ages," characterized by decline in architecture, writing, and other forms of material culture in Greece. -
Jul 30, 1200
Oracle
Oracle at Delphi founded -
Jul 30, 1250
Troy
Myceneans may have warred with Troy and triumphed (as retold in the Homeric epics). -
Jul 30, 1400
Conquer Knossos
The Myceneans conquer Knossos and begin to replace the more peaceful Minoan civilization with their own military-centered culture. -
Mycenae
Rule of the Myceneans, based in the city of Mycenae -
Crete
Minoan civilization reaches its height on Crete, with its capital at Knossos. -
Socrates
Socrates condemned to death for impiety and corrupting the youth. -
Greek City States
Emergence of Greek city-states, including Athens, Thebes and Megara. -
AP
"Archaic Period" -
Solon
Solon became Athens' chief magistrate. He established the Council of 400 and made other legal reforms designed to give the citizens more voice. -
Thales
Thales, founder of school of philosophy in Miletus, is the first to present a rational explanation of the cosmos (namely, that all things are made of moisture). -
Cyrus
Persian Empire founded by the Cyrus the Great -
Ancient Greece Civilisation
Mycenean civilization emerges