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Jan 1, 1090
Pope Urban
brings back papacy to Rome -
Jan 1, 1300
Johann Gutenberg's Printing press
-used block printing instead of carved sheets
-can print books cheaply and quickly
-can compete with the civilizations of east Asia -
Sep 1, 1303
Pope Boniface
He told Philip IV that he couldn't tax Church officials -
Jan 1, 1378
Rome
The Avignon Pope visited Italy and died. A new pope was elected and wanted the papacy to move back to Rome. -
Jan 1, 1400
Midievil teime
-Stopped being a focus on the church
-How individual can shape government and religion -
Philip IV
-didn't honor the Pope's request in taxing church officials because France was fighting England
-he tried to kidnap the Pope but it didn't work -
Pope Clement 4th
moves papacy to France (Avignon) -
Pope Clement 7th
French elect their own pope