-
1606-European Exploration: Dutch
The Dutch explored Australia in 1606. They did it because were attacked by the Aborigines. -
1770-European Exploration : British
Captain James Cook sailed around Australia. He also
named the area New South Wales. -
1778-British Pioneers
British pioneers settled in Australia. -
1787-British Ships
British ships called the “First Fleet” left England with convicts to establish a prison colony. -
1788-1832-New South Wales
In 1788 to 1832, New South Wales was officially a prison. British transported prisoners to Australia not until 1868. -
1833-1850: Port Arthur, Tasmania
From 1833, until the 1850's, it was the destination for the hardest of convicted British and Irish criminals. -
1861-Commonwealth of Australia
Government officials created boundaries for the colonies. -
1986-1999-Australia today
In 1986, the Australian Act was passed. And in 1999, 55% of the rejecters voted being Independent -
1901-1967
January 1, 1901, The Commonwealth of Australia was established. Commonwealth of Australia was established in 1927.Immigration Restriction Act of 1901 was also established. In 1967, federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines.