Rick harrison

Australian Cuisine

  • Before 1788

    indigenous australian obtained their by hunting and gathering
  • 1788

    The Firts Fleet arrived. They had flour, rice, salted meat, sugar, salt and seeds. First crops failed. Native foods were considered inedible
  • 1789

    In the first year of European settlement at Port Jackson, adults received a weakly ration of 7lb of flour, 7lb of pork or beef, 3 pints of peas, 6 oz of butter and 1/2lb rice. These rations were supplemented by any food the settlers could grow. Public gardens were planted at Farm Cove
  • 1830

    First Greek Settlers arrived
  • 1840

    Many Chinese Arrived
  • 1845

    Meat canned in Australia and exported to Britain
  • 1849

    Large cities have restaurants with a French influence despite Australia not having a large French Population
  • 1870

    Railway systems became functional
  • 1871

    Italians grew mulberries and olives in Australia
  • Period: to

    1880's

    First successful shipment of frozen meant to britain
  • Period: to

    1920-1927

    Thousands of Italians arrived and worked in sugar cane fields and mines, later worked in the food industry
  • Period: to

    1939-1945

    US troops were in Australia and wanted beef, pork, sweet corns, orange juice, tomato and chilli con carne. The US Military brought technology to 'renovate' our food industry
  • Period: to

    1945-1955

    Supermarkets, frozen foods and fast foods increased in availability and popularity
  • 1947

    Migrants from European countries and the middle east arrived and eventually opened restraunts some of them featuring their traditional cuisines
  • 1950

    Chinese restraunts opened. Italians opened restraunts and took control of growing fruit and vegetables
  • Period: to

    1950-1970

    Post war immigration boomed. Australians began to travel and experience a range of new culture. The demand for different raw ingredients increased. Convenience foods introduced as women were working
  • 1955

    Foods that suited our climate were introduced. e.g., salads, chilled desserts.
  • 1968

    KFC outlets opened
  • 1970

    McDonalds and Pizza hut outlets opened
  • Period: to

    1980-1990

    Infulx of 'Gourmet', vegetarian and diet foods
  • Period: to

    1990-2000

    Our cuisine is light, bright and attractive based on the Japanese cuisine. Characterised by fresh local ingredients, rare meat, crunchy vegetables, light sauces, unusual combination of ingredients, ideas gathered from around the world with small serves of food presented on large plates
  • 2009

    1st series of Masterchef Australia - captivated home cooks "Celebrity Chefs" and cooking shows had never been so popular, encouraging home cooks to expand their culinary skills and try cooking with new ingredients
  • Period: to

    2010-Today

    As we entered the second decade of the 21st century, the latest "in" cuisines were Korean, Mexican, South American (BBQ) and Scandinavian. Move towards, minimum waste, using local produce and consideration of food alternatives to cater for food allergies and intolerances