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Australia Discovered by Dutch
Dutch explorers sailed to Australia but left when they were attacked by hostile Aborigines -
James Cook Finds Australia
Captain James Cook sails around Australia. He names it New South Wales. He also claimes land for England. -
First Fleet
Ships called "First Fleet" sail to Australia with convicts to establish a penal colony. -
Colony Settled
The penal colony is settled by British. -
Moved to Reserves
Aborigines moved to reserves, however, they are not aloud to teach their descendants their culture and language. -
Port Arthur
Australia's largest prison, Port Arthur, established -
Colony Boundaries
Government created boundaries for the colonies (still in place today) -
Commonwealth
Commonwealth of Australia established. -
Immigration Restriction Act
Immigration Retiction Act passed. It restricted immigration to to people primarily of European decent. -
Canberra
Canberra is completed and replaces Melbourne as capital. -
Australia Act
All ties with Great britain are severed