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50,000 BCE
Arrival of the Aborigines
They arrived by boat from South East Asia during the last Ica Age 50000 years ago. -
Sailing of European explorers
European explorers sailed in the 17th century to the coast of Australia, now known as New Holland. -
Captain James Cook claimed the east coast
He claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain. -
Penal Colony
From 1788 to 1868, 160,000 convicts were sent to Australia -
Free settlers began to flow to Australia
But life for prisoners was very hard, they were really badly treated. Aboriginal people had their land stolen and died from new diseases that come from Europe. -
Flourishing farms
Free citizens had productive farm. It brought a lot of migrants. Aborigines lost more territories. -
Discovery of gold
The discovery of gold brought thousands of people in New South and central Victoria. -
Eureka Stockade
Gold digger protested due to the mining licences imposed by the British governor. -
Reunification
Australia became a nation after the 6 states reunited. -
Advance for Aborigines
Aborigines can now vote. This is the result of a referendum which mobilised a lot of people to vote in favour of more inclusivity for Aborigines.