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The Alchemists thought all metal were made of sulfur and mercury and could turn into gold.
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Democritus believed atoms were uniform, solid, hard, incompressible, and indestructible
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Plato found out all elements had one of the following shapes, fire, air, water, or earth.
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Robert Boyle proposed that elements are composed of ‘corpuseles’ of various types and sizes
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Antoine Lavoisier discovered that oxygen was the main component in combustion.
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John Dalton created the atomic theory stating that atoms cannot be created nor destroyed
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Billiard ball model was made by John Dalton
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Amedeo Avogadro hypothesized that equal volumes of gases had equal amounts of pressure and temperature.
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Dmitri Mendeleev invented the periodic table according to atomic weight
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The plum pudding model was made by JJ Thomson
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Pierre and Marie Curie discovered the strongly radioactive elements polonium and radium.
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Albert Einstein mathematically prove the existence of atoms.
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JJ Thomson proposed a model atom which consisted with positive and negative charges and where present in equal amounts.
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Robert Millikan discover that there is a fundamental charge in the electron
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Ernest Rutherford discovered atoms must have a nucleus and made the planetary model.
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Henry Moseley self built equipment to prove that every elements identity was uniquely determined by the amount of protons.
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The solar system model was made by Niels Bohr
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Niels Bohr proposed the theory on why electrons orbit the nucleus
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Erwin Schrodinger discovered electrons have an area and are located in the atoms waves
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The electron cloud model was made by Erwin Schrodinger
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Hisenberg developed a key part of the quantum theory.
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James Chadwick discovered the neutrally charged subatomic particle.