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400 BCE
400 B.C.E The Beginning
Democritus made the theory that all matter is made up of small, indestructible units he called "atoms". -
Dalton on the Scene
John Dalton proposed elements were made of atoms that were identical and had the same mass and that compounds were atoms from different elements combined together. -
Cathode-Ray of Plucker
Julius Plucker built one of the first cathode-ray tubes. -
Periodic Table of Mendeleev
Dmitri Mendeleev created the first periodic table based on atomic masses. -
It's Electric: Stoney Advances
G.J Stoney theorized that electricity was comprised of negative particles called electrons. -
Rays of Roëntgen
Wilhelm Roëntgen discovered x-rays. -
Rutherford & Radiation
Ernest Rutherford discovered alpha, beta, and gamma rays in radiation. -
Marie Curue & Radioactivity
Marie Sklodowska Curie discovered radium and polonium and coined the term radioactivity after studying the decay process of uranium and thorium. -
Soddy Coins Isotopes
Fredrick Soddy came up with the term "isotope" to explain the unintentional breakdown of radioactive elements. -
Nagaoka's Saturian Model
Hantaro Nagaoka proposed an atomic model called the Saturian Model to describe the structure of an atom. -
Moseley Revamps the Table
H.G.J Moseley discovered that the number of protons in an element determines its atomic number and created a modern periodic table. -
Bohr & Electrons
Niels Bohr proposed an atomic structure theory that stated the outer orbit of an atom could hold more electrons than the inner orbit. -
Fission With Meitner, Hahn, and Strassman
Lise Meitner, Hahn, and Strassman discovered nuclear fission. -
Chadwick Neutrons
James Chadwick discovered neutrons, particles whose mass was close to that of a proton.