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500 BCE
The Alchemists
Alchemy was based off of belief that there were four major elements in nature: Air, water, fire and earth. They learned how to change basic substances into other substances. -
442 BCE
Democritus
Developed the atomic theory for the universe, his atomic theory anticipated the modern principles of the conservation of energy and irreducibility of matter. -
384 BCE
aristotle
Knowledge of natural science including physics, astronomy, meteorology, and plants and animals. -
350 BCE
Plato
5 regular solids "platonic." He Solves that objects in the material world are all distinct. -
Robert Boyle
Discovery that atoms must exist based on the relationship between pressure and volume of gas. -
Lavoisier
Lavoisier was the founder of modern chemistry. Clarified concept of an element as a simple substance that could not be broken down by any known method of chemical analysis and he devised a theory of the formation of chemical compounds from elements. -
John Dalton
Developed atomic theory. Matter is composed of differing weights and combine in simple ratios in weight. John dalton also created the solid sphere of billiard ball model as seen in the picture. -
Dimitri Mendeleev
The resulting table displayed a recurring pattern. -
Ernest Rutherford
Found 2 types of radiation, alpha and beta. He created the solar system model. Also found that the atom consits of mostly empty space. -
J.J. Thomson
Discovered the electron. Revolutionized the atomic model. Created the plum pudding model. -
The Curies
Found that atoms are radioactive! Her theory allowed her to see how radioactive each elements are. -
Robert Millikan
Experiements to determine the electric charge carried by a single electron. -
Henry G.J. Mosely
Properties of the element are determined by the atomic number not by atomic weight. -
Neils Bohr
Proposed the model of the atom. -
Neils Bohr
explains the rydberg formula, proposed the model of the atom. -
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was behind the making f the atomic bomb. The atomic bomb was created by spitting an atom by dropping a particle on the nucleus of an atom. -
Werner Heisenberg
Discovery of uncertainty principle.