-
Oct 9, 1492
1492: Columbus sailed the ocean blue
Columbus goes on his journey in 1942. He sails for Spain and is sponsered by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. When Columbus reaches land he think that it is India, which it isn't. He calls the people who lived there Indians. -
Oct 9, 1511
1511: First enslaved Africans arrive in the Americas
The first enslaved Africans arrive in Hispaniola in 1511. Slaves come to the New World on boats where there is usually very little space. Commercial goods from Europe are shipped to Africa for sale and traded for enslaved Africans. Africans are then brought to Hispaniola. This is known as Atlantic Slave Trade. -
Oct 9, 1521
1521: Cortés conquers Aztec Empire
In 1521, Cortés conquers the Aztec Empire. He brings down the capital, Technotitlan. The Spaniards have guns and more advanced technology, so they beat the Aztecs. The Europeans also bring over diseases that bring down the Aztecs. -
Oct 9, 1533
1533: Pizarro conquers Incan Empire
Pizarro conquers the Incan Empire in 1533. He sets out to find the Incan empire. The Spanish win the war and he ends up raiding Peru and taking it over. He is able to because he brought diseases and guns. Pizarro founds Lima, the capital of Peru. -
1607: English found Jamestown
The English found Jamestown in 1607. First permanent settlement by British. Within a year 70 percent of the people there die from sicknesses or hunger. Jamestown is on marshy land, which is bad for farming. This is why Jamestown is eventually abandoned. -
1620: English found Plymouth
The English found Plymouth in 1620. It is America's first permanent Puritan colony. King Charles wanted to divorce his wife, and under his relgion he couldn't do so. This is why Charles creates the Church of England. Puritans are part of the Church of England, but want to purify it. -
1763: French and Indian War ends
The French Indian war ends in 1763. It was caused by hostility between French and British due to control of certain places. French and Indians were working together, but Indians worked on both sides, French and British. The two had been at war for centuries so this was continuation .French will lose, as usual.