Assignment 3: A Cultural Timeline

  • What Started the Cultural Expression of Hip-Hop Music and How has it Impacted Cultures?

  • 1970s

    1970s
    In the early 1970s, Hip hop began in the Bronx, largely owed to DJ Kool Herc. This cultural expression incorporates DJing, rapping, and breakdancing. Many of the MCs and DJs had backgrounds in gang violence and drug use, but Hip Hop acting as an outlet in music and dance, steering away from conflict. Hip hop initially gained popularity at house parties, block parties, and later in local clubs, paving the way for a groundbreaking movement that would be revolutionary for years to come!
  • What is Hip-Hop Music?

    What is Hip-Hop Music?
    Hip-Hop music is a popular genre of music, known worldwide. Originated in the 1970s, from the African American community. The music style incorporates a rhythmic or rhyme scheme that has become a lasting and influential art form. This has become an outlet for many african american artists to empower one another. Hip-Hop music has very influential names in the music industry such as Drake, Kanye West, Jay-Z and many more.
  • 1980s

    1980s
    As hip hop gained popularity, its production began to evolve, creating the split of “old school” and “new school” styles in the industry. This period is often referred to as the golden era of Hip hop, which introduced many iconic artists like Eric B. Rakim. During this time, many musicians focused on their struggles growing up and addressed cultural issues and injustices in their lyrics.
  • 1990s

    1990s
    The 1990s continued to have technological advancements and the rise of subgenres like “alternative rap,” which blended funk and reggae. Iconic artists such as Tupac and Lauryn Hill emerged, shaping the genre's sound and culture. This decade also spotlighted the contributions of Black women in hip hop, showcasing their unique perspectives of their cultural perspectives, upbringing and talents, setting the stage for the genre's future evolution and success.
  • 2000s

    2000s
    In the 2000s, hip hop became established in the mainstream, with Kanye West being a dominant force. His lyrics often reflect his upbringing, faith, and experiences with racism. At the same time, Eminem challenged stereotypes of inauthenticity associated with white artists in the genre. Overall, this decade marked a period of change, bringing social injustice, crime, and political issues to the mainstream.
  • 2010s

    2010s
    In the 2010s, socially conscious rap continued to address the inequality and mistreatment of African American communities, as well as political issues. Cardi B and Nicki Minaj emerged as dominant people in the Hip hop community, demonstrating women’s significant place in the industry alongside men in industry. Artists like Drake, Kendrick Lamar and J. Cole are prominent for using their platforms to speak out against social injustice in their communities.
  • Conclusion - The social and Cultural Impacts

    Conclusion - The social and Cultural Impacts
    Hip hop music has evolved from the 1970s as a form of expression within the African American community to creating a globally influential genre. It has served as an outlet for artists to address social issues, cultural identity, and personal experiences, empowering and creating unity among listeners, especially those relating to these cultural topics. Throughout history, hip hop has broken barriers, challenged stereotypes, and reshaped views around inequality and justice.