-
Jun 18, 1541
Hernando de Soto
Hernando de Soto of Spain was the first European to Explore Arkansas. Hernando de Soto began his career in exploration at age 14. -
Louis Jolliet and Father Jacques Marquette
French explorers Louis Jolliet and Father Jacques Marquette descended the Mississippi to the mouth of Arkansas River.Warned by the Quapaw (Arkansas) Indians of hostile tribes farther South they turned back. -
Rene-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de la salle
Rene-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de la Salle, reaches the Arkansas on his way to the mouth of the Mississippi. -
Henri de Tonti
Henri de Tonti founded Arkansas Post, the first settlement in the lower Mississippi River Valley. It served as a trading post, a way-station for Mississippi River travel, and the home of a Jesuit mission for a few years. -
Slaves
A group of 1,300 half-starved colonists-whites and black slaves-abandon Arkansas after John Law's scheme to develop the Mississippi Valley collapses. -
The United States
The United States purchases the Louisiana Territory from France, which had retaken it from Spain as part of the treaty of San lldefonso. -
Quapaw
The Quapaw cede their lands between their lands between the Red and Arkansas Rivers. -
Arkansas Gazette
Arkansas, which has been part of Missouri Territory since 1812, is detached and made a territory. November 20: Arkansas Gazette, the first newspaper in Arkansas, published. -
Capital
The capital moves from Arkansas Post to Little Rock. -
Eagle
The Eagle, first steamboat to ascend the Arkansas River, arrives at Little Rock.