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*This ends the French and Indian War
*New France east of the MIssissippi went to Britain
*New France West of the MIssissippi River went to Spain
*During the war Britain spent 8 million dollars
IMPACT
*Britain blames colonies for the war
*The colonies have to repay the 8 million dollars with taxes
*The colonies are restricted from going into the Ohio River Valley
*Enforcement of colonial laws -
*Tax on all printed goods like licenses, newspapers and even playing cards. Which during this time most of their entertainment was from things made out of paper.
*They had to pay direct tax
*The tax ranged from 1 cent to 10 dollars
IMPACT
*Sons of Liberty is created
*Daughters of Liberty is created
*People started boycotting
*People started tarring and feathering soldiers and officials
*People started refusing to pay taxes -
*A street fight started between a mob of patriots and British soliders
*The patriots started throwing snowballs, stones and other things at the soilders
*There was miscomunitation and the soilders fired at the crowd
*6 colonists were killed
IMPACT
*People start to come together agaist the British
*Intolerable acts -
*Britain puts a tax on tea
*British East India Company in danger of bankruptcy because people are refusing to buy their tea.
IMPACT
*Sons of LIberty assemble to react
*Boston Tea party -
*Damages 1-3 million dollars of tea
*Great Britain sees it as a “Threat to British Rule”
IMPACT
*King George ll is very anger about the people of Boston rebebing
*The king sends in forces
*He also reduces colonies to a state of complete dependence
*He also wants to punish those involved -
*Britain isolates Boston from the rest of the colonies
*They send in General Gage to MA and he becomes the Governor. He increases the amount of troops in Boston and his goal is to arrest the rebels
*Sons of Liberty want merchants to boycott but they refuse
*Other colonies are hesitant to provide aid to Boston
IMPACT
*Colonist start boycotting
*They create the 1st continental Congress and the Committees of Correspondence -
*In response to the intolerable acts the colonists start boycotting and do non-importation
*They create the Committees of Correspondence to enforce these things.
*The Committees of Correspondence goal was to avoid mobs and to organize and get every colonist on board.
IMPACT
*Helped begin to build the foundation of our country by bring people together -
*The king heard that the colonists were forming a militia in MA. The king reacted immediately
*His goal was to seize leaders and munitions
*Great Britain planned poorly and the colonists found out about the soldiers heading to Lexington and Concord because of the Boston Spy network
*They met the British in Lexington
IMPACT
*The British plan was no longer a secret
*The british found nothing
*Colonists ambush soldiers as they march back and end up killing or wounding 273 soldiers -
*Issue reconciliation vs independence
*new people join like Franklin, Hancock and Jefferson
*They nominate G. Washington to lead the army because he has experience and lives in Virginia and is super intimidating
IMPACT
*Battle of Bunker Hill
*cease fire in Boston -
*KIng declares the colonies are in a state of rebellion
*Colonies start to bond
*Adams has a plan to organize colonial governments and define congress. Also to gain foreign recognition and push for independence
IMPACT
*Declaration of independence