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AP World Unit 1

  • 600 BCE

    Beginning of Hindu/Muslim Rivalry

    The beginning of the Hindu and Muslim rivalry in South Asia.
  • 500 BCE

    Southeast Asia Contacts India

    Southeast Asia comes into contact with what is now India.
  • Period: 221 BCE to 207 BCE

    The Qin Dynasty

    The Qin Dynasty rules China.
  • Period: 250 to 900

    Mayan Culture Height

    The Mayan City-States in Modern-Day Southern Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and Guatemala reach their height.
  • Period: 400 to 600

    Decline of the Roman Empire

    Due to increasing issues, the Roman Empire begins to decline.
  • 550

    Gupta Empire Collapse

    The Gupta Empire in India, collapses, leaving the region in chaos.
  • Period: 574 to 622

    Prince Shaotoku Taishi

    Prince Shaotoku Taishi promotes Bhuddism and Confucianism in Japan.
  • 632

    Muhammad's Death

    Muhammad, the creator of Islam and believed to be the last great prophet, dies.
  • Period: 670 to 1025

    Srivijaya Empire

    Rule of the Srivijaya Empire in South-East Asia.
  • Period: 700 to 900

    Mississippian Culture Emerges

    The Mississippian Culture emerges in Modern-Day Eastern U.S.
  • Period: 711 to 732

    Islamic Invasion of Spain

    Dar al-Islam expands into Southern Spain, until they are pushed back at the Battle of Turs.
  • Period: 750 to 1258

    Islamic Golden Age

    Dar al-Islam (House of Islam) reaches its golden age under the Abbasid Sultanate.
  • 762

    Islamic Capital Moved to Baghdad

    The Abbasid Sultanate moves the Islamic Capital to Baghdad, a prominent trading center.
  • Period: 770 to 840

    Formation of Neo-Confucianism

    The formation of Neo-Confucianism, an abstract syncretism of Daoism and Buddhism that spread throughout East Asia.
  • Period: 794 to 1185

    Heian Period

    A period where Japan mimicked Chinese culture closely.
  • Period: 802 to 1431

    Khmer Empire

    Rule of the Khmer Empire, or Angkor Kingdom in South-East Asia
  • Period: 850 to 1267

    Chala Dynasty

    Kingdom/Governing body in South Asia.
  • Period: 869 to 883

    Zanj Rebellions

    A series of slave revolts in Mesopotamia that was one of the most successful slave revolts in history, allowing a group of slaves to hold a city for 10 years before it was recaptured.
  • Period: 960 to 1279

    Song Dynasty

    The Song Dynasty rules China.
  • 962

    Otto I is crowned Holy Roman Emperor

    Otto I is crowned Holy Roman Emperor.
  • Period: 1000 to 1122

    Lay Investiture Controversy

    Controversy about who could ordain (invest) in Bishops. Resolved with the Concordant of Worms, which separated secular authorities from the Church.
  • 1066

    William the Conqueror Conquers Europe

    William the Conqueror, a Norman king, conquers Europe, uniting the kingdoms of each side of the English Channel. Also unites Anglo-Saxons and Normans, creating the modern English people.
  • 1100

    Beginning of the Bhakti Movement

    The beginning of the Bhakti Movement, a change in Hinduism that abolished the caste system among other things.
  • Period: 1134 to 1204

    Maimonides

    Maimonides' lifespan, an Islamic scholar who lived in Spain.
  • Period: 1136 to

    Vijayanagara Empire

    Empire/Governing Body in Southern Asia
  • Period: 1180 to 1223

    King Phillip II Rules France

    King Phillip II rules France and creates a bureaucracy.
  • 1192

    Japan Installs a Shogun

    The Minamoto Family installed a new ruler, the Shogun. The Emperor became a puppet-head ruler.
  • Period: 1200 to 1300

    Decline of the Chaco Culture

    The Chaco culture in Modern-Day Southwestern U.S. declines due to a drier climate.
  • Period: 1200 to 1300

    Decline of the Mesa Verde Culture

    The Mesa Verde culture in Modern-Day Southwestern U.S. declines due to a drier climate.
  • Period: 1200 to 1526

    Delhi Sultanate

    The Delhi Sultanate rules over the northern portion of South Asia.
  • Period: 1201 to 1274

    Nasir al-Din al-Tusi

    The lifespan of Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, an important Islamic scholar.
  • 1215

    Magna Carta

    Noblemen force the king to sign the Magna Carta, a protection of human rights.
  • Period: 1225 to 1274

    St. Thomas Aquinas

    St. Thomas Aquinas' lifespan. An Islamic scholar.
  • 1258

    Destruction of Baghdad

    The Mongols conquer and destroy the Islamic Capital, Baghdad. Another casualty is the House of Wisdom.
  • 1265

    English Parliament Forms

    The English Parliament is formed, with people from the nobility and clergy and wealthy villagers.
  • Period: 1285 to 1314

    King Phillip IV Rules France

    King Phillip IV rules France and creates the Estates-General. A body created of the three legal classes (clergy, nobility, commoners) to counsel the king.
  • Period: 1293 to 1520

    Majahapahit Empire

    Rule of the Majahapahit Empire in South-East Asia.
  • 1325

    Founding of Tenochtitlan

    The Aztecs found their capital city, Tenochtitlan in Modern-Day Mexico City.
  • Period: 1325 to 1425

    Formation of the Aztec Empire

    The Aztecs form their empire in Central Mexico.
  • Period: 1332 to 1406

    Ibn Khaldun

    Ibn Khaldun's lifespan, an important Islamic scholar.
  • Period: 1400 to 1519

    Decline of the Aztec Empire

    The declination of the Aztec empire due to the invasion of Spain.
  • 1431

    Rise of the Sukhathai Kingdom

    Rise of the Sukhathai Kingdom in South-East Asia.
  • 1438

    Formation of the Incan Empire

    Pochacuti conquers tribe in Modern-Day Cuzco, Peru and forms the Incan Empire.
  • 1450

    Abandonment of Cahokia

    The Mississippians abandon their largest structure, Cahokia around this time. Cahokia was located in Modern-Day Southern Illinois.
  • Period: 1460 to 1507

    A' ishah al-Ba'uniyyah

    A' ishah al-Ba'uniyyah's lifespan, an important Sufi poet and mystic
  • 1492

    Reconquista Completed

    Christians reconquer Spain from Islam control.
  • 1493

    Hwayana Capoc Begins Rule

    Hwayana Capoc, Pochacuti's grandson, begins his rule of the Incan Empire.
  • 1519

    Low Level Tribes Rebel Against the Aztec Empire

    After resenting the Aztecs, lower level tribes rebel against the Aztec Empire, eventually defeating them with the help of the Spaniards.
  • 1526

    Delhi Sultanate Collapse

    The Delhi Sultanate loses control to the Mughals.
  • Period: 1532 to 1572

    Decline of the Incan Empire

    Taking advantage of the ongoing Incan Civil War, Francisco Pizarro, a Spanish Conquistador, conquers the Incan Empire
  • Period: to

    Thirty Years War

    War that includes the destruction of most of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • French Revolution

  • Destruction of the Holy Roman Empire

    The Holy Roman Empire formally disbands after Napoleon conquers most of Europe.
  • Foot Binding Banned

    The practice of foot binding is banned in China