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776 BCE
First Olympic Games
These games take place every 3 years also honoring the Greek god Zeus. They still take place today. -
750 BCE
Homer begins to write the lliad and Oddessy
These epic poems became two of the most popular literary works in Greek literature. -
600 BCE
Greeks Makes Coins
Greek makes its first coins in history. They are introduced to the Greeks in the 7th century. -
490 BCE
The Greeks fight the Persians in the Greek/Persian Wars
Two famous Marathon Battles in 490 BC and the Battle of Salamis in 480 BC. The Greeks defeat the Persians. The Persians retreat. -
468 BCE
Sophocles begins to write plays for the theater
The theatre becomes very popular for entertainment for the Greeks. It could hold up to 20,000 people. Many attended the theater to watch plays and festivals. -
432 BCE
The temple to Athena is completed
A temple dedicated to Athena is built. It is called the Parthenon. It is in Athens on the Acropolis. It is the most famous surviving building of Ancient Greece. -
431 BCE
The wars between Sparta and Athens
These wars are called the Peloponnesian Wars. The wars lasted 27 years before Sparta defeats Athens in 404 BC. -
368 BCE
Plato, Greek Philosopher and Writer
Plato was a Greek philosopher and writer of Socrates. Plato creates an Academy which is a school. -
336 BCE
Alexander the Great becomes King
Alexander the Great becomes the king when his father, Philip of Macedon, is assassinated by his bodyguard. -
332 BCE
Alexander conquers Egypt
He established the new capital of Egypt at Alexandria. After several years, the new capital would greatly expand. He conquers much of Persia, on the way to India.