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6500 BCE
Ubaid period
The ubaid culture saw the development of early agricultural communities. included the construction of large pyramids. -
6000 BCE
Nineveh First Settled
Nineveh is one of the oldest cities in mesopotamia. It first started as a trade center and later became one of the greatest cities of that time. It became an important place for religious people to worship their god. -
Period: 6000 BCE to 1750 BCE
Ancient Civilizations
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5400 BCE
City of Eridu Founded
This is one of the earliest settlements in mesopotamia history. The city was home to the god know as Enki. He's the god of wisdom and magic. -
5000 BCE
Sumer Inhabited bu Ubaids
It is the southernmost region of mesopotamia. It is known as the cradle of civilizations. The sumerians called themselves "the black headed people". -
5000 BCE
Tigris and Euphrates RIver Valley
Cities began to develop between these two rivers. Later on they grew and developed into the cities known as mesopotamia. It would eventually become one of the most important events in our history. -
4500 BCE
City of Uruk
Considered one of the most important cities at this time. It is also known as the birthplace of writing. Uruk was known in the Aramaic language as Erech. -
4500 BCE
First Pyramid Built
The sumerians were one of the groups that built the first pyramids. Pyramids were meant to store the bodies of the pharaohs. -
4000 BCE
Uruk Period
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3500 BCE
Sumerians Writing
In this time is when the sumerians began to create their own writing system. They created this writing system because at the time they were speaking two different languages. -
2900 BCE
Early dynastic period
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2334 BCE
Akkadian Empire
The empire is well known for unifying the sumerian city under a central authority. Expanded territory and adapted to sumerian culture -
2200 BCE
Akkadian Renaissance
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2100 BCE
City of Ur
The city of Ur became the center of attention for their society. Soon after reaching its peak the area decided to take a turn and later met the end of the civilization. -
2025 BCE
isin-larsa period
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2000 BCE
Assyrian Empire
Known for its military prowess and expansive empire. developed a sophisticated society. -
1894 BCE
Babylonian Empire
This empire emerged from the akkadian and sumerian empire. it is famous for its laws. -
1792 BCE
King hammurabi
At this time is when king hammurabi extended his rule in mesopotamia. He also created the Code of Hammurabi which later became one of the eldest laws. -
626 BCE
Neo-Babylonian Empire
After the decline of the assyrian empire this empire emerged. This time period had impressive construction -
539 BCE
Persian Conquest
The fall of babylon to cyrus the great marked the end of the independent mesopotamian civilizations. -
323 BCE
Hellenistic Period