American History II

  • Cattle Industry

    Cattle Industry
    Texas became independent, the Mexican left, leaving their cattle behind.Texan farmers claimed the cattle and set up their own ranches. Beef was not popular so the animals were used for their skins and tallow. In the late !850s, beef began to be more popular and its pricce rose making some rancers qutie wealthy.
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    Tammany Hall

    Tammany Hall was the name given to the Democratic political machine that dominated New York City politics form the mayoral victory of Fernando Wood in 1854 through the election of Fiorello LaGaurdia in 1934
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    Eugene V. Debs

    began his rise to prominece in indians's terre haute lodge of the brotherhood of locomotive firemen. he entered polictics as a democratic city clerk in 1879, and in 1885 he was elected to the indiana state assembly with braod support from terre hautes workers and businessmen.
  • Compromise of 1877

    Compromise of 1877
    a purported informal, unwritten deal that settled the intesley disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election, pulled federal troops out of state politics in the South, and ended the reconstrucion era.
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    President Rutherford B. Hayes

    19th president, Democrat
  • Exodusters

    Exodusters
    a name given to african americans who migrated from states along the Mississippi River to Kansas in the late nineteenth century, as part of the exoduster movement or exodus of 1879.
  • James A. Garfield

    James A. Garfield
    20th president, Republican
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    Chester Arthur

    21st president, Republican
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    Grover Cleveland

    22nd president,Democrat
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    Benjamin Harrison

    23rd president, republican
  • McKinley Tariff

    McKinley Tariff
    In 1890, William McKinley, a member of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio, introduced a tariff bill, which became known as the McKinley Tariff.
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    Grover Cleveland

    24th president, democrat
  • USS Maine

    USS Maine
    the first united states navy ship to be named after the state Maine.
  • Spanish American War

    Cuban Independence
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    William McKinley

    25th president, republican
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    spanish american war

    a conflict between spain and the untied states. the result of U.S. intervention in the Cuban war of Independence
  • Open Door Policy

    a term in foreign affairs initially used to refer to the United States policy established in the late 19th century and the early 20th century.
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    Theodore Roosevelt

    26th president, republican
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    william howard taft

    27th president, republican
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    Angel Island

    many chinese immigrants were forced to prove they had husband or father who was a U.S. citizen or be deported.
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    woodrow wilison

    28th president, democrat
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    WW1

    global war centered in Europe, Hungary assasinated by a serbain terriost, set off a chain reaction
  • Lusitania

    Lusitania
    Britsih passenger ship was sunk on May 7, 1915-128 Americans killed
  • Schenck v. United States

    Schenck v. United States
    US supreme court decision concerning enforcement of the Espionage Act of 1917 during WW1
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    Warren G. Harding

    29th president, republican
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    calvin coolidge

    30th president, republican
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    The Great Depression

    The Great Depression was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world.
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    Herbert Hoover

    bad president, created the hoover dam
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    herbert hoover

    31st president, republican
  • The Dust Bowl

    The Dust Bowl
    A period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agricultire of the US and Canadian prairies during the 1930s.
  • Sundown Town

    Sundown Town
    A sundown town is a twon, city, or neighborhood in the United States that is purposely all-white, exluding people of other races.
  • good neighbor policy

    good neighbor policy
    the foreign policy of the administration of United States president Franklin Roosevelt towards Latin America.
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    The New Deal

    a series of domestic programs enacted in the united states between 1933 and 1938, and a few that came later.
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    Franklin D. Roosevelt

    32nd president, Democratic
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    WW2

    global war, treaty of versailles created sepression in Europe and resentment in Germany. Countries were economically ruined and people feared communism in the East
  • Lend- Lease Act

    Lend- Lease Act
    premitted president Roosevelt to sell, transfer title to exchange, lease, land or otherwise dispose of, to any such government
  • War Bonds

    War Bonds
    debt securities issued by a government to finace military operations and other expenditure in times of war
  • atomic bomb

    atomic bomb
    US dropped atomic bombs on the japanese cities of hiroshima and nagasaki during the final stage of the second world war.
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    Internment Camps

    Japanese Americans in the United States was the forced relocation and incarceration during WW2 between 110,000 and 120,000 people of Japanese ancestry who lived on the Pacific coast in camps in the interior of the country
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    Harry S. Truman

    33rd president, democratic
  • Truman Docrine

    Truman Docrine
    an american foreign oilicy to stop soviet imperalism during the cold war
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    Cold War

    a state of political and military tension after world war II between powers in the western bloc and powers in eastern bloc.
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    berlin blockade

    one of the first major international crises of the cold war. durign the multinatioal occupation of post, wwII germany, the soviet union blocked the wester allies railway, raod, and canal access to the secotrs of berlin under western control
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    Dwight D. Eisenhower

    34th president, republican
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    Vietnam War

    long costly armed conflict that ptted the commnist regime of North Vietnam and its Southern allies, known as the Viet Cong, against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the US
  • Interstate Highway System

    The Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways is a network of controlled-access highways that forms a part of the National Highway System of the United States.
  • U-2 incident

    during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower and the premisership of Nikita Khrushchev, when a Untied states U-2 spy plane was shot down from Soviet airspace
  • The New frontier

    used by liberal, democratic presidential candidate John F. Kennedy in his acceptance speech in the 1960 united states presidential election to the democratic national convention at the los angeles memorial coliseum as the democratic slogan to inspire america to support him
  • Bay of Pigs Invasion

    1,400 Cuban exiles launched what ecame a botched invasion at the bay of pigs on the south coast of cuba.
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    John F. Kennedy

    35th president, democratic
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    Lyndon B. Johnson

    36th president, democratic party
  • Immigration Act of 1965

    abolished the National Origins formula that had een in place in the United States since the Emergency Quota Act of 1921
  • voting rights act of 1965

    signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on August 6, 1965, aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising thier right to vote under the 15th Amendment to the Consitution of the Untied States.
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    Richard Nixon

    37th president, republican party
  • Watergate

    a major political scandal that occured in the united states in the 1970s as a result of the June 17, 1972 break-in at the democratic national committee headquaters at the watergatre office complex in washington, D.C.
  • SALT Treaties

    Nixon and Soviet General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev signed the ABM Treaty and interim SALT agreement on may 26, 1972, in moscow.
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    Gerald Ford

    38th president, republican party
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    Jimmy Carter

    39th president, democratic party
  • camp david accords

    signed by egyptian president anwar el sadat and israeli prime minister menachem begin on 17 september 1978, following twelve days of secret negotiations at camp david
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    Ronald Reagan

    40th president, republican party
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    George Bush

    41st president, republican party
  • De Jure segregation

    separation enforced by law, while de facto segreagation occurs when widespread individual preferences, sometimes backed up with private pressure, lead to seperation.
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    Bill Clinton

    42nd president, democratic party
  • 9/11 terriorts attacks

    militants associated iwth the Islamic ectremist group al- Qaeda hijacked four airliners and carried out suicide attacks against targets in the untied states, two of the planes were flown into the twin towers in new york city and a third plane hit the pentagon just outside washington, the fourth plane crashed in a field in pennsylvania.
  • Patriot Act

    Act of Congrfess that was signed into law by President George W. Bush, Uniting and Strengthening America by provididng appropriate tools required to intercept and obstruce terrorism act of 2001.
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    George W. Bush

    43rd president, republican party
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    Barack Obama

    44th president, democratic party
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    unanimously held that the racial segreation of children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.