American History B

  • Trench Warfare

    Trench Warfare
    a type of combat in which opposing troops fight from trenches facing each other.
  • Causes ( MAINE )

    Causes ( MAINE )
    (M = Militarism, A = Alliances, I = Imperialism, and N = Nationalism.) MILITARISM was one of the four major causes of the war. It was an “arms race.” Because Britain had a large navy, Germany wanted a large navy too.
  • New weapons

    New weapons
    Between attacks,the snipers, artillery, and poison gas caused misery and death. Airplanes, products of the new technology, were primarily made of canvas, wood, and wire. ... In 1916, the Germans armed planes with machine guns that could fire forward without shooting off the fighters' propellers.
  • Why the USA entered WWI

    Why the USA entered WWI
    In 1917, Germany, determined to win its war of attrition against the Allies, announced the resumption of unrestricted warfare in war-zone waters. Three days later, the United States broke diplomatic relations with Germany, and just hours after that the American liner Housatonic was sunk by a German U-boat.
  • When the WWI ended

    When the WWI ended
    July 28, 1914 – November 11, 1918
  • How many people died in WWI

    How many people died in WWI
    World War One was one of the deadliest conflicts in the history of the human race, in which over 16 million people died. The total number of both civilian and military casualties is estimated at around 37 million people. The war killed almost 7 million civilians and 10 million military personnel.
  • How many people were in the WWI

    How many people were in the WWI
    World War One was one of the deadliest conflicts in the history of the human race, in which over 16 million people died. The total number of both civilian and military casualties is estimated at around 37 million people. The war killed almost 7 million civilians and 10 million military personnel.
  • The Red Scare

    The Red Scare
    Red Scare. The rounding up and deportation of several hundred immigrants of radical political views by the federal government in 1919 and 1920. This “scare” was caused by fears of subversion by communists in the United States after the Russian Revolution.
  • Flappers

    Flappers
    Flappers were a generation of young Western women in the 1920s who wore short skirts, bobbed their hair, listened to jazz, and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptable behavior.
  • Teapot Dome Scandal

    Teapot Dome Scandal
    Teapot Dome Scandal, also called Oil Reserves Scandal or Elk Hills Scandal, in American history, scandal of the early 1920s surrounding the secret leasing of federal oil reserves by the secretary of the interior, Albert Bacon Fall.
  • Woodrow Wilson

    Woodrow Wilson
    Woodrow Wilson, the 28th U.S. president, led America through World War I and crafted the Versailles Treaty's "Fourteen Points," the last of which was creating a League of Nations to ensure world peace. Wilson also created the Federal Reserve and supported the 19th Amendment, allowing women to vote
  • Warren G.harding

    Warren G. Harding in The 1920s. Warren G. Harding (1865–1923) was the 29th President of the United States. A personable, conservative senator from Ohio, Harding won the presidential election of 1920 in a landslide by promising a "return to normalcy" after World War I.
  • Jazz

    The Jazz Age was a post-World War I movement in the 1920s from which jazz music and dance emerged. Although the era ended with the outset of the Great Depression in 1929, jazz has lived on in American popular culture.
  • Palmer raids

    Palmer Raids, also called Palmer Red Raids, raids conducted by the U.S. Department of Justice in 1919 and 1920 in an attempt to arrest foreign anarchists, communists, and radical leftists, many of whom were subsequently deported.
  • 18 Admendment passed

    The ratification of the 18th Amendment was completed on January 16th, 1919 and would take effect on January 17th, 1920. It is important to note that the 18th Amendment did not prohibit the consumption of alcohol, but rather simply the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcoholic beverages.
  • The 19th Amendment passed

    Passed by Congress June 4, 1919, and ratified on August 18, 1920, the 19th amendment granted women the right to vote.
  • Harding Dies

    President Warren G. Harding dies of stroke in a San Francisco hotel room. Vice President Calvin Coolidge ascends to presidency.
  • Klansmen March

    40,000 Ku Klux Klansmen march on Washington, their white-hooded procession filling Pennsylvania Avenue.
  • Immigrant Radicals Executed

    With all possible avenues of appeal now exhausted, Italian immigrant radicals Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti are executed by electric chair.
  • Stock market in the 1920s

    Stock market in the 1920s
    During the 1920s, the booming stock market roped in millions of new investors, many of whom bought stock on margin. The 1920s also witnessed a larger bubble in all kinds of credit - on cars, homes, and new appliances like refrigerators. In the years after the 1929 crash, the credit-based economy fell apart.
  • Harding Wins Presidential Election by a Landslide

    Republican Warren G. Harding is elected to the presidency by a landslide. Harding wins 60% of the popular vote and 75% of the electoral vote. Democrat James Cox wins only a handful of states in the South. Socialist Eugene Debs garners more than 900,000 votes despite campaigning from prison, where he's incarcerated for violating the wartime Espionage Act by giving an antiwar speech in 1918.
  • Black Tuesday

    Black Tuesday
    Black Tuesday refers to October 29, 1929, when panicked sellers traded nearly 16 million shares on the New York Stock Exchange (four times the normal volume at the time), and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell -12%. Black Tuesday is often cited as the beginning of the Great Depression.
  • The crash of 1929

    The crash of 1929
    The stock market crash of 1929 – considered the worst economic event in world history – began on Thursday, October 24, 1929, with skittish investors trading a record 12.9 million shares. On October 28, dubbed “Black Monday,” the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged nearly 13 percent.
  • When did the great depression start ?

    When did the great depression start ?
    October 29, 1929
  • Causes of great depression

    Causes of great depression
    1. Stock Market Crash of 1929 - Many believe erroneously that the stock market crash that occurred on Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929, is one and the same with the Great Depression. In fact, it was one of the major causes that led to the Great Depression.
  • KKK

    The group was known for a short time as the "Kuklux Clan". The Ku Klux Klan was one of a number of secret, oath-bound organizations using violence, which included the Southern Cross in New Orleans (1865) and the Knights of the White Camelia (1867) in Louisiana.
  • Herbert hoover

    Herbert hoover
    Hebert Hoover was the 31st president of the United States (1929–1933), whose term was notably marked by the stock market crash of 1929 and the beginnings of the Great Depression.
  • Hoovervilles

    Hoovervilles
    a shantytown built by unemployed and destitute people during the Depression of the early 1930s.
  • Hoover Blankets

    Hoover Blankets
    Democrats coined many terms based on opinions of Herbert Hoover such as "Hoover blanket" (old newspaper used as blanketing). A "Hoover flag" was an empty pocket turned inside out and "Hoover leather" was cardboard used to line a shoe when the sole wore through.
  • FDR long term impact

    FDR long term impact
    Long Term Effects of New Deal. The government still plays a large role in fueling the economy and assuring citizens relief in times of economic distress. Roosevelt believed in an active presidency and did much to broaden the President's power.
  • Dependents on Credit

    Dependents on Credit
    The new credit allows taxpayers a credit for certain dependents that don't qualify for the Child Tax Credit, such as qualifying children age 17 or older, adult dependents, and dependents who have an ITIN. They didn't provide more than half of their own support for the year.
  • FDR In a wheelchair

    FDR In a wheelchair
    Roosevelt was left permanently paralyzed from the waist down. He was diagnosed with poliomyelitis at the time, but his symptoms are more consistent with Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) – an autoimmune neuropathy which Roosevelt's doctors failed to consider as a diagnostic possibility.
  • enigma machine

    enigma machine
    Enigma, a device used by the German military command to encode strategic messages before and during World War II. The Enigma code was first broken by the Poles, under the leadership of mathematician Marian Rejewski, in the early 1930s.
  • when did the great depression end in america

    when did the great depression end in america
    The Great Depression was the worst economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world, lasting from 1929 to 1939. It began after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors.
  • u boat-505

    u boat-505
    U-505 is a German Type IXC U-boat built for Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was captured by the U.S. Navy on 4 June 1944. ... She was one of six U-boats that were captured by Allied forces during World War II.
  • what was the united Nations?

    what was the united Nations?
    The United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 after the Second World War by 51 countries committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations and promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.
  • Why we bombed japan

    Why we bombed japan
    President Harry S. Truman, warned by some of his advisers that any attempt to invade Japan would result in horrific American casualties, ordered that the new weapon be used to bring the war to a speedy end. On August 6, 1945, the American bomber Enola Gay dropped a five-ton bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima.
  • How did Cold War start?

    How did Cold War start?
    In June 1950, the first military action of the Cold War began when the Soviet-backed North Korean People's Army invaded its pro-Western neighbor to the south. Many American officials feared this was the first step in a communist campaign to take over the world and deemed that nonintervention was not an option
  • Who ended the Cold War?

    Who ended the Cold War?
    On this day in history, three U.S. presidents in three different years take significant steps toward ending the Cold War. Beginning on May 28, 1988, President Ronald Reagan met Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev for a four-day summit in Russia.
  • Who won the Cold War and why?

    Who won the Cold War and why?
    They believed the military spending policies of the Reagan-Bush years forced the Soviets to the brink of economic collapse. Democrats argued that containment of communism was a bipartisan policy for 45 years begun by the Democrat Harry Truman. Others pointed out that no one really won the Cold War.
  • why is it called the cold war

    why is it called the cold war
    A cold war is a state of conflict between nations that does not involve direct military action but is pursued primarily through economic and political actions, propaganda, acts of espionage or proxy wars waged by surrogates. This term is most commonly used to refer to the Soviet-American Cold War.
  • cold war

    cold war
    The Allies were concerned with the brutal leadership of Joseph Stalin as well as the spread of communism. The Cold War came to an end with the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Cold War was often fought between the superpowers of the United States and the Soviet Union in something called a proxy war.
  • what were the main causes of ww1

    what were the main causes of ww1
    Immediate Cause: Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The immediate cause of World War I that made the aforementioned items come into play (alliances, imperialism, militarism, and nationalism) was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary.