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Alexander Graham Invents the Telephone
During his first successful test, Bell spoke the famous words to his assistant "Mr. Watson come here. I want to see you." -
America's 19th President, Rutherford B. Hays is Elected
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Great Railroad Strike
After Baltimore and Ohio Railroad companies cut worker wages by 10%, a strike began in Martinsburg, West Virginia. -
Edison Invents the Phonograph
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Edison Develops the First High Resistance Incandescent Electric Light
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James Garfield Becomes 20th President
He was assassinated after being in office for only 100 days. -
Clarissa Harlowe Barton Founds (American) Red Cross
During the American Civil War, she organized hospital operations. Barton served as the Red Cross U.S. division's president until 1904. -
Booker T. Washington Founds Tuskegee Institute
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Sioux Natives Return With Sitting Bull From Canada
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Chester A. Arthur Takes Office as 21st President After the Death of Garfield
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Immigration Act is passed
This act prevented paupers, people with medical conditions or those convicted of crimes from entering the United States. -
Chinese Exclusion Act is Passed
This act placed a ten-year restriction on Chinese Immigration. -
Edison oversees the construction of over 330 powerplants
Power plants built to provide electricity to factories, offices, printing houses, residential, and entertainment districts. -
Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show Begins
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Grover Cleveland Becomes 22nd President
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Knights of Labor Strike
Over 300,000 workers protest for an 8-hour workday. Soon after, Haymarket Square is bombed, killing 7 people and wounding 60 others. -
Interstate Commerce Act is Passed
Interstate Commerce Commission tasked with stopping discriminatory and predatory pricing practices. -
Dawes General Allotment Act is Passed
This act promoted homesteading by allowing Native American families to claim 160 acres of land and singles to 80. -
Edison Invents the Motion Picture Camera
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Benjamin Harrison becomes 23rd President
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Sherman Anti-Trust Act is Passed
This act prevented businesses from merging and becoming monopolies. -
The Mississippi Plan is Put into Action
A local law restricting voting for black Americans in Mississippi. -
Strike at Carnegie's Steelworks
Henry Frick, manager of Carnegie's steelworks in Pennsylvania cut wages which resulted in strike by workers. -
Grover Cleveland Becomes 24nd President
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First World's Fair (World's Columbian Exposition) Takes Place
This event took place to honor Christopher Columbus's arrival in North America almost 400 years before. Numerous attractions included the latest inventions. -
Strike at Pullman Railcar Factory
Factory owner George Pullman cut worker's wages but retains high costs of rents and utilities in their town. Thousands of workers strike. -
William McKinley becomes 25th President
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USS Maine Sinks
Spanish navy blows up USS Maine in Cuba's Havana harbor. Battleship had been posted in the area to protect U.S. citizens and their property. -
Spanish-American War Begins
U.S. declares war on Spain after sinking of USS Maine. -
1898 Treaty of Paris
Treaty marks official end of Spanish-American War. America acquires Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. -
Open Door Policy
U.S. Secretary of State requests equal access to Chinese markets for Western powers. -
Boxer Rebellion
Foreign business and missionaries faced increased hostility from Boxers in China. -
Philippines Rebel
After fighting between U.S. and Spanish forces ended, Filipino resistance leader Emilio Aguinaldo sets himself up as president but the U.S. refuses to recognize his government.