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   Alan Turing was born on 23 June, 1912 in Maida Vale, London, England Alan Turing was born on 23 June, 1912 in Maida Vale, London, England
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   Turing attends the Hazelhurst Preparatory School in 1926 and then enters Sherborne School in 1927 Turing attends the Hazelhurst Preparatory School in 1926 and then enters Sherborne School in 1927
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   Alan studies at Sherborne School, demonstrating remarkable aptitude in mathematics. Alan studies at Sherborne School, demonstrating remarkable aptitude in mathematics.
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   Turing studies mathematics from 1934-36 as an honors student at King's College, Cambridge. Turing studies mathematics from 1934-36 as an honors student at King's College, Cambridge.
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   In 1936, he publishes his paper "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem," introducing the concept of the Turing machine. In 1936, he publishes his paper "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem," introducing the concept of the Turing machine.
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  During World War II, Turing works at Bletchley Park, leading a team in breaking the German Enigma code, a crucial contribution to Allied victory.
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   Turing is awarded the Order of British Empire (OBE) for his wartime services which he offered during World War II. Turing is awarded the Order of British Empire (OBE) for his wartime services which he offered during World War II.
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   Turing develops the Automatic Computing Engine (ACE), a groundbreaking concept in the history of computer science. Turing develops the Automatic Computing Engine (ACE), a groundbreaking concept in the history of computer science.
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   Turing publishes "Intelligent Machinery," laying the groundwork for artificial intelligence. Turing publishes "Intelligent Machinery," laying the groundwork for artificial intelligence.
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  Alan Turing's insights into artificial intelligence (AI) continue to shape its trajectory today. His pioneering work laid the groundwork for modern AI, inspiring ongoing research and development. Turing's concepts, like Turing Test, remain fundamental in evaluating AI capabilities. In the current state, AI technologies such as machine learning and neural networks are advancing rapidly, powering innovations in various fields like healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles.
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   In 1950, Turing publishes the Turing Test, a benchmark for determining a machine's intelligence. In 1950, Turing publishes the Turing Test, a benchmark for determining a machine's intelligence.
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   Turing dies by cyanide poisoning, ruled as suicide, though some speculate it was accidental ingestion. Turing dies by cyanide poisoning, ruled as suicide, though some speculate it was accidental ingestion.
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   The Turing Award, considered the Nobel Prize of computing, is established in his honor. The Turing Award, considered the Nobel Prize of computing, is established in his honor.
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   Apple's "Lisa," one of the earliest computers with a graphical user interface, is released, embodying Turing's vision of human-computer interaction. Apple's "Lisa," one of the earliest computers with a graphical user interface, is released, embodying Turing's vision of human-computer interaction.
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   Turing is posthumously pardoned by Queen Elizabeth II. Turing is posthumously pardoned by Queen Elizabeth II.
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   Alan Turing's insights into artificial intelligence (AI) continue to shape its trajectory today. His pioneering work laid the groundwork for modern AI, inspiring ongoing research and development. Turing's concepts, like Turing Test, remain fundamental in evaluating AI capabilities. In the current state, AI technologies such as machine learning and neural networks are advancing rapidly, powering innovations in various fields like healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles. Alan Turing's insights into artificial intelligence (AI) continue to shape its trajectory today. His pioneering work laid the groundwork for modern AI, inspiring ongoing research and development. Turing's concepts, like Turing Test, remain fundamental in evaluating AI capabilities. In the current state, AI technologies such as machine learning and neural networks are advancing rapidly, powering innovations in various fields like healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles.
