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May 17, 1400
Prince Henry The Navigator
Prrince Henry the navigator he was son of the king of Portugal. Henry set up the first European school for navigators in Sagres, Portugal. He sent parties of explorers south along Africa's west coast, they discovered the the Gold Coast and Cape Verde. -
May 17, 1473
Bartolomeu Dias
He explored after King Henrys death, he crossed the equator. Europeans discovered tht the sea did not boil and was not the home of monsters. In 1487 he readied ships for a long hard voyage. He touched several points on Africas west coast. -
May 18, 1492
Christopher Columbus
He was a skilled navigator from Genoa Italy. He believed the world was round, not flat. So he thought he can reach Asia by sailing west. He set sail from Spain In August 1492 with three ships Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria and a crew of about 90 sailors. He saw the Bahamas ans=d sailed around there then one of his ships got wrecked and he sailed back to Spain on the Nina. -
May 18, 1492
Ponce de Leon
He was governer of Puerto Rico. He heard stories of people finding there own land and se sail. He discovered Florida. -
May 18, 1493
Treaty of Tordesillas
THe spanish monarchs were worried that Portagal might try to take Spain the riches Columbus had discovered. In 1493, the pope drew a papal line of demarication, or an imaginary line from the North Pole to the South Pole. -
May 17, 1497
Amerigo Vespucci
The country's he ruled is Spain and pourtagal. He explored the Atlantic coast of South America in 1497-1504. One of the first to belive he had reached a new world. -
May 17, 1497
John Cabot
He was an Italian navigator. In 1497, Cabot set sail with a handful of men. He explored the coast of Newfoundland. -
May 17, 1497
Vasco da Gama
He is a Portuguese noble who led a convoy or a group of four ships down the Tagus River from Lisbon, Portugal. After four months at sea, da Gama's convoy rounded the Cape of Good Hope.He also went to Malindi and Calicut. The trip back to Libson took 13 Months. -
May 18, 1501
Pedro Cabral
He is from Portugal. he discovered Brazil and sailed east to India -
May 18, 1513
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
First European to sight eastern shore of Pacific Ocean. -
May 18, 1517
Ferdinand Magellan
In 1519 he set sail from spain. He commanded a fleet of five ships and a crew of 256 people. In October he sailed through a stormy strait at the tip of South America. The trip took a month. -
May 18, 1520
Herman Cortez
He invaded Mexico with the help of guns and smallpox. He destoyed the Native Americans empire ruled by the Aztec king Montezuma -
May 18, 1523
Giovanni Verrazzano
In 1523 the french hired him. Was an Italian navigater. He set out to find the northwest passage. He saied along the Atlantic coast from North Carolina to NewYork. This later then gave the French claim of estern Canada. -
May 19, 1528
Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
He explored Florida and Gulf region from Texas to Mexica -
May 19, 1532
Francisco Pizzaro
He invaded Peru. He conquered the Inca Empire. He took great treasures of gold and silver from the Native Americans. He built Lima. -
May 19, 1542
Juan Rodriguz Cabrillo
He lived in Spain. He explored Pacific coast to Drake's Bay near San Francisco -
May 18, 1576
Jacques Cartier
He was a French Navigator . He sailed up the St. Lawerence River as far as present-day montreal. -
May 17, 1577
Sir Francis Drake
The country he ruled was England. He was the first English man to sail around the world. He did this from 1577-1580. -
John Davis
He explored the west coast of Greenland in search of northwest passage to Asia. -
Henery Hudson
In 1609, the dutch sent him out as an English navigator to locate a passage. He explored the Hudson River and sailed to what is today known as Albany, New York.