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Jan 1, 1419
Prince Henry the Navigator
In 1419, Henry founded a navigation school on the southwestern coast of Portugal. Mapmakers, instrument makers, shipbuilders, scientists, and sea captains gathered there to perfect their trade. -
Aug 1, 1488
Bartolomeu Dias
First European to sail around the south coast of Africa and up along the east coast. -
Aug 2, 1492
Christopher Columbus
Originally searching for a quicker route to Asia, Columbus instead discovered the Carribean islands. Columbus started the expedition into the New World. -
Jan 1, 1497
Amerigo Vespucci
Explored up and down the coast of South America. America was named after him. -
May 2, 1497
John Cabot
Claimed coastal lands in present day Canada and U.S. for England. Founded colonies. -
Jul 8, 1497
Vasco de Gama
First European to sail around the south of Africa and reach India.