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1100
The Inca Move Into the Andes
Around this time, the Inca settled into their new homes. They were only a small tribe at this point. -
1230
Manco Capac Becomes the First Sapa Inca
Manco Capac founds the Kingdom of Cuzco, as it was known during the time. -
Period: 1400 to 1500
Machu Picchu Established and Built
Machu Picchu, the great Inca citadel of walls without mortar, is established in this 100-year period. -
1425
Viracocha Inca of the Second Inca Dynasty Expands the Empire
Viracocha Inca expands the Inca Empire greatly, conquering nearby tribes. -
Period: 1430 to 1531
The Golden Age of the Inca Empire
This is the time when the Inca flourished, growing in size and living happy lives. -
1438
The Chanca Tribe Attack Cuzco
The Chanca tribe, a small neighboring group, attack Cuzco. -
Period: 1531 to 1572
Spanish Conquest (Decline of the Inca)
Spanish conquistadors led by Estremadura-born Francisco Pizzaro attack the Inca.