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first reference to affirmative action
JFK's executive order 10925 coins the "term affirmative action" -
cival rights
president Lyndon b. johnson signs the civil rights act -
inro to AA
"You do not wipe away the scars of centuries by saying: 'now, you are free to go where you want" preident laysout the frame work for affirmative action -
regants of the university of california v. Bakke
landmark supreme court case
split 5-4 ruled that quotas could not be used -
fullilove v klutznick
- moderate quotas ruled constititutional
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wygant v jackson board of education
only non minority teachers laid off -
untied states v paradise
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clinton
the white house lays down stricter rules for AA -
proposition 209
california goes color blind
