Origins of American Government

  • Magna Carta

    Magna Carta
    1215- The Magna Carta is a legal grant authority or rights originally issued in England. It requires King John of England to proclaim certain rights and respects certain legal procedures.
  • Jamestown Settled

    Jamestown Settled
    1676- The townsite was deserted after rebel colonists under the leadership of Nathaniel Bacon burned Jamestown. The rebels accused Governer William Berkeley of having failed to protect them from Indian raids.
  • Mayflower Compact written

    Mayflower Compact written
    1620- It was a written agreement composed by the settlers at what is now Provincetown, MA. It documented the first written laws for the new colony.
  • Petition of Right

    Petition of Right
    1628- The commons refused this offer, and under the leadership of Sir Edward Coke, the members drew up and finally passed the Petition of Right. Charles made repeated attempts to avoid ratifying it in a legal manner. He was finally compelled to give his assent in due form.
  • English Bill of Rights

    English Bill of Rights
    1689- It states the rights of a person as an individual that no one can take away. The Bill of Rights gives people freedom of speech and freedom of press.
  • Albony Plan of Union

    Albony Plan of Union
    1754- It was proposed by Benjamin Franklin at the Albony Congress. It was an early attempt of forming a union of the colonies under one government.
  • Boston Massacre

    1770- It happened where british troops killed 5 civilians. This led to widespread which eventually led to the American Revolution.
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act
    1765- It was Britains way of keeping the colonies under control. They placed a tax on all stamps in the colony. This worsened' colonists' sentiment for the British and helped sparked the War for Independence.
  • Intolerable Acts

    Intolerable Acts
    1773-They were acts set out by the British of punishment for the Boston Tea Party. One of the acts required for all of the destroyed tea to be paid for before the port of Boston would be reopened.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress
    1774 - The congress issued a declaration of rights and organized an economic boycott of England.It also issued the Olive Branch Petition asking the king to redress the colonies grievances'.
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress
    1775- The members of the Second Continental Congress met at the state house of Philadelphia. There were several new delegates including: John Hancock, from massachussettes- Thomas Jefferson of Virginia, and Benjamin Franklin from Pennsylvania.
  • American Revolution Begins

    American Revolution Begins
    1775- The American Revelution was a bunch of Benedict Arnold's saying duck the queen and king. We are not going to pay. We would rather die than pay.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation
    1777- Was the first constitution of the United States of America that establishes the union of the states. Under the articles, the states retained sovereignty over all government functions.
  • Shays Rebellion

    Shays Rebellion
    1786- It was farmers tired of unfair taxes. It happened in Massachus.ettes
  • Philadelphia Convention

    Philadelphia Convention
    1787- Philadelphia convention was to discuss conflicts between the states. It happened in Philadelphia.
  • Constitution Convention

    Constitution Convention
    Same as Philadelphia Convention.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    1773- The British East India company had a big surplus of tea in its stores, and got approval to sell the tea in the American colonies. There was a small tax levied on the tea, but even so it was cheaper then the smuggled tea the colonists had been drinking.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    1776- The Second Continental Congress, meeting in philadelphia in the Pennsylvania State House (now Indepence Hall), approved the Declaration of Independence severing the colonies' ties to the British Cown.
  • Connecticut Compromise

    Connecticut Compromise
    It was an agreement between large and small states. It decided how many representatives each state would have.