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Jan 1, 1066
death of edward ii
Death of Edward III; Harold II becomes king of England -
Jun 1, 1072
william i invades scotland
William I of England invades Scotland -
Dec 1, 1072
england envaded
William of Normandy invades England, kills Harold I and takes throne of England -
Jun 1, 1087
Death of William I; William II becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1093
Death of Malcolm III; Donald III becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1094
Battle of Monthechin: Duncan II dies, Donald III retakes Scottish throne
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Jun 1, 1097
Donald III defeated by Edgar Canmore who becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1100
Death of William II; Henry I becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1100
Death of William II; Henry I becomes king of England
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Mar 1, 1107
Death of Edgar; Alexander I crowned king of Scotland and David I crowned king in Lothian and Strathclyde
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Jun 1, 1119
turlough O'Conner claims High Kingship of Ireland
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Jun 1, 1124
Death of Alexander I; David I becomes king of united Scotland
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Jun 1, 1135
Death of Henry I; dispute over succession to the English throne between Stephen and Matilda leads to civil war
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Jun 1, 1153
Death of David I; Malcolm IV becomes king of Scotland
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Aug 1, 1154
Death of Stephen; Henry II becomes king of England
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Aug 1, 1154
Death of Stephen; Henry II becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1165
Death of Malcolm IV; William I becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1165
Owain Gwynedd leads resistance to Henry II's invasion of Wales
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Jun 1, 1166
Rory O'Connor acknowledged as High King in Ireland
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Jun 1, 1169
Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland begins
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Jun 1, 1169
Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland begins
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Jun 1, 1169
Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland begins
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Jun 1, 1171
Henry II arrives in Ireland; most Irish bishops and kings submit to him; he proclaims himself Lord of Ireland
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Jun 1, 1189
Death of Henry II; Richard I becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1199
Death of Richard I; John becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1200
Wales divided between free Wales and numerous Anglo-Norman lordships
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Jun 1, 1214
Death of William I; Alexander II becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1216
Death of John; Henry III becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1249
Death of Alexander II; Alexander III becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1272
Death of Henry III; Edward I becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1272
Edward I of England begins conquest of Wales
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Jun 1, 1282
Llywellyn, Prince of Wales, dies fighting Edward I; Wales reorganised as a principality of England
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Jun 1, 1286
Death of Alexander III of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1296
start of Wars of Scottish Independence
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Jun 1, 1297
Battle of Cambuskenneth: Scots, led by William Wallace, defeat English
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Jun 1, 1306
Robert I (the Bruce) becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1307
Death of Edward I; Edward II becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1314
Robert I defeats English at Bannockburn
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Jun 1, 1315
Invasion of Ireland by Edward Bruce
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Jun 1, 1316
Edward Bruce crowned king of Ireland
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Jun 1, 1327
Death of Edward II; Edward III becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1328
Treaty of Edinburgh recognises Scotland's independence
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Jun 1, 1371
Death of David II; Robert Stewart II becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1377
Death of Edward III; Richard II becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1390
Death of Robert II; Robert III becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1394
Richard II gains submission of majority of Irish chieftains
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Jun 1, 1400
Owain Glyn Dwr leads Wales into revolt against English rule
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Jun 1, 1404
Glyn Dwr presides over a Welsh Parliament
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Jun 1, 1406
Death of Robert III; James I becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1408
Prince Henry puts down Owain Glyn Dwr rebellion in Wales
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Jun 1, 1413
Death of Henry IV; Henry V becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1422
Death of Henry V; Henry VI becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1437
James I murdered; James II becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1460
James II killed; James III becomes king of Scotland
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Jun 1, 1460
Declaration of Irish parliamentary independence
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Jun 1, 1461
Henry VI deposed by Edward, Duke of York
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Jun 1, 1470
Henry VI regains throne of England
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Jun 1, 1471
Edward retakes throne
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Jun 1, 1483
Death of Edward IV; 12-year-old Edward V becomes king of England, Richard, Duke of Gloucester becomes Protector
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Jun 1, 1483
Edward V disappears; Richard III becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1485
Death of Richard III; Henry VII becomes king of England
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Jun 1, 1488
Battle of Sauchieburn: Death of James III; James IV becomes king of Scotland