Irland ferienhaus

Timeline of Ireland 1914 to1924

By nastke

  • Sinn Féin

    Sinn Féin
    • Founded on the 28.11.1905 by Arthur Griffith
    • Linked with the IRA
    • Want an united Ireland

  • Home Rule

    Home Rule
    • Ireland should get their own government inside of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
    • Because of the 1. World War, it did not happen

  • IRA

    IRA
    • Military part of the Irish independent movement
    • Fought against the English occupation from 1919 to 1921
    • lost the civil war

  • Easter Rising

    Easter Rising
    • Irish republicans want to enforce the independence of Ireland
    • Easter Monday 24 April - 30 April 1916
    • organised by the Military Council of the Irish Republican Brotherhood
    • was suppressed after seven days
    • although they failed, the easter rising was the turning point of the Irish independence

  • Dáil Éireann

    Dáil Éireann
    • the Irish House of Commons
    • since 1922 the Leinster House in Dublin

  • Anglo Irish War

    Anglo Irish War
    • conflict in Ireland 1919 - 1921
    • opponents: IRA (Irish Republic Army), british gouvernment
    • reason was the declaration of independence of Ireland
    • a group of volunteers of IRA killed two members of the Royal
      Irish Constabulary (police)
    • ca. 2000 peope died
    • result of the war was the Anglo-Irish Treaty

  • Government of Ireland Act

    Government of Ireland Act
    • was the forth Home Rule
    • Rule devided Ireland in Northern Ireland and South Ireland on 3rd May 1921
    • both countries should get an own parliament
    • southern Ireland refused to follow the Government of ireland Act
    • southern Ireland supported the civil war

  • Bloody Sunday

    Bloody Sunday
    • Collins gave a missionto the IRA, that killed 12 english agents (Cairo Gang) in the morning
    • the same day, english "policemen" (paramilitary group) killed 14 and hurt 65 people, who were visiting a football match in Dublin because of revenge

  • Anglo-Irish Treaty

    Anglo-Irish Treaty
    • official called the "Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland"
    • was signed in London on the 6th of December 1921
    • agreement between Great Britain and Ireland:
      • Ireland become a free state with their own government
      • Ireland would have the opportunity to join
        either the Irish or British gouvernment
    • six of 32 irish counties remain under british rule
    • treaty was the main reason of the civil war

  • Irish Civil War

    Irish Civil War
    • war between friends and enemys of the Anglo-Irish Treaty
    • 55.000 people fought for the Treaty and 15.000 against it
    • 800 people of the Irish Army died
    • 2000 up to 3000 people of the IRA died and 12.000 are detained
    • result was the IRA is defeated

  • Éamon De Valera

    Éamon De Valera
    Anglo Irish Treaty:
    • was the president
    • went to the first trial with Britain but it was unsuccesful
    • after Collins signed the Treaty, he layed down his agency
    Civil War:
    • became the leader of the rebels in the
    • 1923 he instructed a ceasefire to end the Civil War

  • Michael Collins

    Michael Collins
    Michael Collins in Anglo Irish Treaty:
    • was the inofficial leader
    • wasn't allowed to go to the first trial
    • went to London with Arthur Griffith to the second trial and signed it
    Civil war:
    • build a new government and was the financial minister
    • wanted to prohibit a civil war
    • IRA took over the court house, killed a british general and kidnapped an Irish general
    • Collins attacked the court house with canons, resigned his agencies and became the military leader