Denim: the Fabric of our Lives

  • de nim arrives

    A twill fabric calld 'de nim' was available in the UK and a fabric called 'Jean', a cotton, linen and/or wool mix, was being produced in Lancashire by the end of the 1600s.
  • Genoa sailors

    Sailors in genoa wear full length trousers made from a fabric known as 'genes', 'jean' or 'jeans fustian'. The term 'jeans' was therefore a fabric term before it became a garment term, and was a twill weave, sometimes with a satin finish, that came in many colours including white.
  • serge de nimes

    A fabric called 'serge de Nimes," was known in France prior to the C17
  • all cotton

    By the C18 jean cloth was made completely of cotton, and used to make mens' clothing, valued especially for its property of durability even after many washings.
  • the introduction of trousers

    Trousers were worn by sailors, rivermen and a few street tradesmen.
  • Thomas Rowlandson

    Thomas Rowlandson, British cartoonist, produces a print of a 'Ship's Carpenter' wearing blue sailors' trousers - the fore-runner of jeans.
  • Lord Byron

    George Lord Byron, the famous English poet, adopts sailor-style trousers; breeches begin to fall out of use as a basic men's wear and trousers become establiahed as the norm for all men, irrespective of class.
  • waist overalls

    The birth of the 'Waist Overall', or Jeans' as we know them today developed in the States as strong durable work-wear for miners and labourers.
  • Levi Strauss invents rivets

    Levi Strauss was granted a patent for the inclusion of copper rivets in the stress point of work clothes.
  • artists...

    Artists and middle-class non-conformists begin to become associated with jeans; and the romantic mythology of the American pioneers takes root in visual and literary culture.
  • gold miners

    Gold moners in California waering denim overalls
  • cowboy movies

    Western style movies depicting cowboys wearing jeans exposed denim jeans to new audiences all over the world
  • denim and war...

    Jeans and dungarees are issued as part of civilian work-wear in the war effort in the USA. The growth of cenima and the wild west genre in popular film further promotes jeans as a 'radical' choice for men, particularly young men. The association between jeans and sexual attraction develops, sometimes with homosexual connotations (James Dean).
  • Levis

    Levis
    hub web siteLevis decide to change 'work apparell' to 'jeans' and thus starting a whole new fashion movement.
  • testing

  • GIs...

    American GIs, stationed abroad during WW2, helped to promote jeans outside the USA and by the late 1940s jeans were becoming acceptable leisure-wear and no longer strictly for labourers and cowboys.